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On Differential Equations Characterizing Legendrian Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms

Author

Listed:
  • Rifaqat Ali

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Arts, Muhayil, King Khalid University, Abha 9004, Saudi Arabia)

  • Fatemah Mofarreh

    (Mathematical Science Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11546, Saudi Arabia)

  • Nadia Alluhaibi

    (Department of Mathematics, Science and Arts College, Rabigh Campus, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21911, Saudi Arabia)

  • Akram Ali

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 9004, Saudi Arabia)

  • Iqbal Ahmad

    (College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

In this paper, we give an estimate of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on minimally immersed Legendrian submanifold N n in Sasakian space forms N ˜ 2 n + 1 ( ϵ ) . We prove that a minimal Legendrian submanifolds in a Sasakian space form is isometric to a standard sphere S n if the Ricci curvature satisfies an extrinsic condition which includes a gradient of a function, the constant holomorphic sectional curvature of the ambient space and a dimension of N n . We also obtain a Simons-type inequality for the same ambient space forms N ˜ 2 n + 1 ( ϵ ) .

Suggested Citation

  • Rifaqat Ali & Fatemah Mofarreh & Nadia Alluhaibi & Akram Ali & Iqbal Ahmad, 2020. "On Differential Equations Characterizing Legendrian Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-10, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:8:y:2020:i:2:p:150-:d:311411
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