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Nagata and Serre Conjecture Rings: A Unified Pullback Perspective

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  • Noômen Jarboui

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Al-Khod 123, Muscat P.O. Box 36, Oman)

  • Bana Al Subaiei

    (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 400, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

We study the strong S -property for Nagata and Serre conjecture rings through the framework of ( T , M , D ) construction rings, providing a unified approach that streamlines and extends previous results. Our main contribution is a concise, conceptual proof showing that the strong S -property of R ( X ) versus R ⟨ X ⟩ depends solely on the transcendence degree of the residue field extension K / k , where k is the quotient field of D . This perspective yields new, transparent counterexamples to both the Malik–Mott conjecture and a question of Cahen et al., and provides a clear characterization of the catenarity of Serre conjecture rings, R ⟨ n ⟩ . The approach is based on pullback constructions and the geometric structure of prime ideals, replacing intricate case analyses with arguments driven by natural invariants.

Suggested Citation

  • Noômen Jarboui & Bana Al Subaiei, 2026. "Nagata and Serre Conjecture Rings: A Unified Pullback Perspective," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-14, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:14:y:2026:i:2:p:237-:d:1836097
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