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Some Bounds for the Generalized Spherical Numerical Radius of Operator Pairs with Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Najla Altwaijry

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Silvestru Sever Dragomir

    (Applied Mathematics Research Group, ISILC, Victoria University, PO Box 14428, Melbourne, VIC 8001, Australia
    Mathematical Sciences, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia)

  • Kais Feki

    (Laboratory Physics-Mathematics and Applications (LR/13/ES-22), Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3018, Tunisia)

  • Shigeru Furuichi

    (Department of Information Science, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Tokyo 156-8550, Japan
    Department of Mathematics Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Thandalam, Chennai 602105, India)

Abstract

This paper investigates a generalization of the spherical numerical radius for a pair ( B , C ) of bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space H . The generalized spherical numerical radius is defined as w p ( B , C ) : = sup x ∈ H , ∥ x ∥ = 1 | ⟨ B x , x ⟩ | p + | ⟨ C x , x ⟩ | p 1 p , p ≥ 1 . We derive lower bounds for w p 2 ( B , C ) involving combinations of B and C , where p > 1 . Additionally, we establish upper bounds in terms of operator norms. Applications include the cases where ( B , C ) = ( A , A * ) , with A * denoting the adjoint of a bounded linear operator A , and ( B , C ) = ( R ( A ) , I ( A ) ) , representing the real and imaginary parts of A , respectively. We also explore applications to the so-called Davis–Wielandt p -radius for p ≥ 1 , which serves as a natural generalization of the classical Davis–Wielandt radius for Hilbert-space operators.

Suggested Citation

  • Najla Altwaijry & Silvestru Sever Dragomir & Kais Feki & Shigeru Furuichi, 2025. "Some Bounds for the Generalized Spherical Numerical Radius of Operator Pairs with Applications," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-27, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:13:y:2025:i:7:p:1199-:d:1628604
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