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A Vertex Separator Problem for Power Graphs of Groups

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  • Haeder Younis Althoby

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Al Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah 58001, Iraq)

  • Mohammed A. Mutar

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Al Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah 58001, Iraq)

  • Daniele Ettore Otera

    (Institute of Data Science and Digital Technologies, Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Vilnius University, 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania)

Abstract

Given a graph G , an st-connected vertex separator (CVS) problem refers to the search for a minimum connected component in G whose removal leaves the pair of nodes s and t in two disjoint components. We investigate this specific problem on certain types of graphs—so-called power graphs associated with groups. We present a mathematical model and an algorithm to solve this problem in a reasonable time. Finally, numerical tests show that the algorithm runs considerably fast even on graphs of high orders.

Suggested Citation

  • Haeder Younis Althoby & Mohammed A. Mutar & Daniele Ettore Otera, 2025. "A Vertex Separator Problem for Power Graphs of Groups," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-11, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:13:y:2025:i:18:p:2970-:d:1749114
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