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A New Generalization of m th-Order Laguerre-Based Appell Polynomials Associated with Two-Variable General Polynomials

Author

Listed:
  • Waseem Ahmad Khan

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, P.O. Box 1664, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia)

  • Khidir Shaib Mohamed

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia)

  • Francesco Aldo Costabile

    (Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, CS, Italy)

  • Shahid Ahmad Wani

    (Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Pune Campus, Symbiosis International (Deemed University) (SIU), Pune 412115, India)

  • Alawia Adam

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

This paper presents a novel generalization of the m th-order Laguerre and Laguerre-based Appell polynomials and examines their fundamental properties. By establishing quasi-monomiality, we derive key results, including recurrence relations, multiplicative and derivative operators, and the associated differential equation. Additionally, both series and determinant representations are provided for this new class of polynomials. Within this framework, several subpolynomial families are introduced and analyzed including the generalized m th-order Laguerre–Hermite Appell polynomials. Furthermore, the generalized m th-order Laguerre–Gould–Hopper-based Appell polynomials are defined using fractional operators and we investigate their structural characteristics. New families are also constructed, such as the m th-order Laguerre–Gould–Hopper–based Bernoulli, Laguerre–Gould–Hopper–based Euler, and Laguerre–Gould–Hopper–based Genocchi polynomials, exploring their operational and algebraic properties. The results contribute to the broader theory of special functions and have potential applications in mathematical physics and the theory of differential equations.

Suggested Citation

  • Waseem Ahmad Khan & Khidir Shaib Mohamed & Francesco Aldo Costabile & Shahid Ahmad Wani & Alawia Adam, 2025. "A New Generalization of m th-Order Laguerre-Based Appell Polynomials Associated with Two-Variable General Polynomials," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-24, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:13:y:2025:i:13:p:2179-:d:1694313
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