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CL-Transformation on 3-Dimensional Quasi Sasakian Manifolds and Their Ricci Soliton

Author

Listed:
  • Rajesh Kumar

    (Department of Mathematics, Pachhunga University College, Mizoram University, Aizawl 796001, India)

  • Lalnunenga Colney

    (Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Mizoram University, Aizawl 796001, India)

  • Dalal Alhwikem

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Burydah 52571, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

This paper explores the geometry of 3-dimensional quasi Sasakian manifolds under CL -transformations. We construct both infinitesimal and C L -transformation and demonstrate that the former does not necessarily yield projective killing vector fields. A novel invariant tensor, termed the C L -curvature tensor, is introduced and shown to remain invariant under C L -transformations. Utilizing this tensor, we characterize C L -flat, C L -symmetric, C L - φ symmetric and C L - φ recurrent structures on such manifolds by mean of differential equations. Furthermore, we investigate conditions under which a Ricci soliton exists on a CL-transformed quasi Sasakian manifold, revealing that under flat curvature, the structure becomes Einstein. These findings contribute to the understanding of curvature dynamics and soliton theory within the context of contact metric geometry.

Suggested Citation

  • Rajesh Kumar & Lalnunenga Colney & Dalal Alhwikem, 2025. "CL-Transformation on 3-Dimensional Quasi Sasakian Manifolds and Their Ricci Soliton," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-17, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:13:y:2025:i:10:p:1543-:d:1651385
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