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An Improved Approach to Investigate the Oscillatory Properties of Third-Order Neutral Differential Equations

Author

Listed:
  • Osama Moaaz

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6644, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia
    Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt)

  • Yousef Alnafisah

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6644, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

In this work, by considering a third-order differential equation with delay-neutral arguments, we investigate the oscillatory behavior of solutions. It is known that the relationships between the solution and its derivatives of different orders, as well as between the solution and its corresponding function, can help to obtain more efficient oscillation criteria for differential equations of neutral type. So, we deduce some new relationships of an iterative nature. Then, we test the effect of these relationships on the criteria that exclude positive solutions to the studied equation. By comparing our results with previous results in the literature, we show the importance and novelty of the new results.

Suggested Citation

  • Osama Moaaz & Yousef Alnafisah, 2023. "An Improved Approach to Investigate the Oscillatory Properties of Third-Order Neutral Differential Equations," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:10:p:2290-:d:1147071
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tongxing Li & Chenghui Zhang & Guojing Xing, 2012. "Oscillation of Third-Order Neutral Delay Differential Equations," Abstract and Applied Analysis, Hindawi, vol. 2012, pages 1-11, January.
    2. Irena Jadlovská & George E. Chatzarakis & Jozef Džurina & Said R. Grace, 2021. "On Sharp Oscillation Criteria for General Third-Order Delay Differential Equations," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(14), pages 1-18, July.
    3. Tongxing Li & Yuriy V. Rogovchenko, 2014. "Asymptotic Behavior of Higher-Order Quasilinear Neutral Differential Equations," Abstract and Applied Analysis, Hindawi, vol. 2014, pages 1-11, January.
    4. Osama Moaaz & Mona Anis & Dumitru Baleanu & Ali Muhib, 2020. "More Effective Criteria for Oscillation of Second-Order Differential Equations with Neutral Arguments," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-13, June.
    5. Osama Moaaz & Clemente Cesarano & Barakah Almarri, 2023. "An Improved Relationship between the Solution and Its Corresponding Function in Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations and Its Applications," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-14, April.
    6. Osama Moaaz & Dumitru Baleanu & Ali Muhib, 2020. "New Aspects for Non-Existence of Kneser Solutions of Neutral Differential Equations with Odd-Order," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-11, April.
    7. Moaaz, Osama & Muhib, Ali, 2020. "New oscillation criteria for nonlinear delay differential equations of fourth-order," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 377(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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