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A New Low-Rank Structurally Incoherent Algorithm for Robust Image Feature Extraction

Author

Listed:
  • Hongmei Ge

    (School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
    School of Engineering Audit, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China)

  • Aibo Song

    (School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

Abstract

In order to solve the problem in which structurally incoherent low-rank non-negative matrix decomposition (SILR-NMF) algorithms only consider the non-negativity of the data and do not consider the manifold distribution of high-dimensional space data, a new structurally incoherent low rank two-dimensional local discriminant graph embedding (SILR-2DLDGE) is proposed in this paper. The algorithm consists of the following three parts. Firstly, it is vital to keep the intrinsic relationship between data points. By the token, we introduced the graph embedding (GE) framework to preserve locality information. Secondly, the algorithm alleviates the impact of noise and corruption uses the L1 norm as a constraint by low-rank learning. Finally, the algorithm improves the discriminant ability by encrypting the structurally incoherent parts of the data. In the meantime, we capture the theoretical basis of the algorithm and analyze the computational cost and convergence. The experimental results and discussions on several image databases show that the proposed algorithm is more effective than the SILR-NMF algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongmei Ge & Aibo Song, 2022. "A New Low-Rank Structurally Incoherent Algorithm for Robust Image Feature Extraction," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-19, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:19:p:3648-:d:934206
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