IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v10y2021i10p1056-d651884.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Application of the Adapted Approach for Crop Management Factor to Assess Soil Erosion Risk in an Agricultural Area of Rwanda

Author

Listed:
  • Albert Poponi Maniraho

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    Ili Station for Watershed Ecosystem Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 835800, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Faculty of Environmental sciences, University of Lay Adventists of Kigali (UNILAK), Kigali 6392, Rwanda)

  • Richard Mind’je

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    Ili Station for Watershed Ecosystem Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 835800, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Faculty of Environmental sciences, University of Lay Adventists of Kigali (UNILAK), Kigali 6392, Rwanda)

  • Wenjiang Liu

    (CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China)

  • Vincent Nzabarinda

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Patient Mindje Kayumba

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Faculty of Environmental sciences, University of Lay Adventists of Kigali (UNILAK), Kigali 6392, Rwanda)

  • Lamek Nahayo

    (Faculty of Environmental sciences, University of Lay Adventists of Kigali (UNILAK), Kigali 6392, Rwanda)

  • Adeline Umugwaneza

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Faculty of Environmental sciences, University of Lay Adventists of Kigali (UNILAK), Kigali 6392, Rwanda)

  • Solange Uwamahoro

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Lanhai Li

    (State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China
    Ili Station for Watershed Ecosystem Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 835800, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China)

Abstract

Land use and land cover (LULC) management influences the severity of soil erosion risk. However, crop management (C) is one factor of the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) model that should be taken into account in its determination, as it influences soil loss rate estimations. Thus, the present study applied an adapted C-factor estimation approach (CvkA) modified from the former approach (Cvk) to assess the impact of LULC dynamics on soil erosion risk in an agricultural area of Rwanda taking the western province as a case study. The results disclosed that the formerly used Cvk was not suitable, as it tended to overestimate C-factor values compared with the values obtained from t CvkA. An approximated mean soil loss of 15.1 t ha −1 yr −1 , 47.4 t ha −1 yr −1 , 16.3 t ha −1 yr −1 , 66.8 t ha −1 yr −1 and 15.3 t ha −1 yr −1 in 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015 and 2018, respectively, was found. The results also indicated that there was a small increase in mean annual soil loss from 15.1 t ha −1 yr −1 in 2000 to 15.3 t ha −1 yr −1 in 2018 (1.3%). Moreover, the soil erosion risk categories indicated that about 57.5%, 21.8%, 64.9%, 15.5% and 73.8% had a sustainable soil erosion rate tolerance (≤10 t ha −1 yr −1 ), while about 42.5%, 78.2%, 35.1%, 84.5% and 16.8% had an unsustainable mean soil erosion rate (>10 t ha −1 yr −1 ) in 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015 and 2018, respectively. A major portion of the area fell under the high and very high probability zones, whereas only a small portion fell under the very low, low, moderate and extremely high probability zones. Therefore, the CvkA approach presents the most suitable alternative to estimate soil loss in the western province of Rwanda with reasonable soil loss prediction results. The study area needs urgent intervention for soil conservation planning, taking into account the implementation of effective conservation practices such as terracing for soil erosion control.

Suggested Citation

  • Albert Poponi Maniraho & Richard Mind’je & Wenjiang Liu & Vincent Nzabarinda & Patient Mindje Kayumba & Lamek Nahayo & Adeline Umugwaneza & Solange Uwamahoro & Lanhai Li, 2021. "Application of the Adapted Approach for Crop Management Factor to Assess Soil Erosion Risk in an Agricultural Area of Rwanda," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-24, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:10:p:1056-:d:651884
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/10/1056/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/10/1056/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fidele Karamage & Chi Zhang & Felix Ndayisaba & Hua Shao & Alphonse Kayiranga & Xia Fang & Lamek Nahayo & Enan Muhire Nyesheja & Guangjin Tian, 2016. "Extent of Cropland and Related Soil Erosion Risk in Rwanda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Okan Fistikoglu & Nilgun Harmancioglu, 2002. "Integration of GIS with USLE in Assessment of Soil Erosion," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 16(6), pages 447-467, December.
    3. Clay, Daniel C. & Lewis, Laurence A., 1996. "Land Use, Soil Loss and Sustainable Agriculture in Rwanda," Food Security Collaborative Working Papers 55057, Michigan State University, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics.
    4. Richarde Silva & Suzana Montenegro & Celso Santos, 2012. "Integration of GIS and remote sensing for estimation of soil loss and prioritization of critical sub-catchments: a case study of Tapacurá catchment," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 62(3), pages 953-970, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jean de Dieu Nambajimana & Xiubin He & Ji Zhou & Meta Francis Justine & Jinlin Li & Dil Khurram & Richard Mind’je & Gratien Nsabimana, 2019. "Land Use Change Impacts on Water Erosion in Rwanda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-23, December.
    2. Pradeep Mishra & Zhi-Qiang Deng, 2009. "Sediment TMDL Development for the Amite River," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(5), pages 839-852, March.
    3. Sanjeet Kumar & Ashok Mishra, 2015. "Critical Erosion Area Identification Based on Hydrological Response Unit Level for Effective Sedimentation Control in a River Basin," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(6), pages 1749-1765, April.
    4. Guoqiang Wang & Prasantha Hapuarachchi & Hiroshi Ishidaira & Anthony Kiem & Kuniyoshi Takeuchi, 2009. "Estimation of Soil Erosion and Sediment Yield During Individual Rainstorms at Catchment Scale," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(8), pages 1447-1465, June.
    5. Leticia Merchán & Antonio Miguel Martínez-Graña & Pilar Alonso Rojo & Marco Criado, 2023. "Water Erosion Risk Analysis in the Arribes del Duero Natural Park (Spain) Using RUSLE and GIS Techniques," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-15, January.
    6. Ashish Pandey & V. Chowdary & B. Mal, 2007. "Identification of critical erosion prone areas in the small agricultural watershed using USLE, GIS and remote sensing," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(4), pages 729-746, April.
    7. Nektarios N. Kourgialas & Georgios C. Koubouris & George P. Karatzas & Ioannis Metzidakis, 2016. "Assessing water erosion in Mediterranean tree crops using GIS techniques and field measurements: the effect of climate change," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 83(1), pages 65-81, October.
    8. Félicien Majoro & Umaru Garba Wali & Omar Munyaneza & François-Xavier Naramabuye, 2023. "Sustainability Analysis of Soil Erosion Control in Rwanda: Case Study of the Sebeya Watershed," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-22, January.
    9. Akbar Norouzi-Shokrlu & Mehdi Pajouhesh & Khodayar Abdollahi, 2020. "Relating Sediment Yield Estimations to the Wet Front Term Using Rainfall Simulator Field Experiments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(13), pages 4181-4196, October.
    10. Rong Zhang & Celso Santos & Madalena Moreira & Paula Freire & João Corte-Real, 2013. "Automatic Calibration of the SHETRAN Hydrological Modelling System Using MSCE," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(11), pages 4053-4068, September.
    11. Guokun Chen & Zengxiang Zhang & Qiankun Guo & Xiao Wang & Qingke Wen, 2019. "Quantitative Assessment of Soil Erosion Based on CSLE and the 2010 National Soil Erosion Survey at Regional Scale in Yunnan Province of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-23, June.
    12. Richard Mind’je & Lanhai Li & Jean Baptiste Nsengiyumva & Christophe Mupenzi & Enan Muhire Nyesheja & Patient Mindje Kayumba & Aboubakar Gasirabo & Egide Hakorimana, 2020. "Landslide susceptibility and influencing factors analysis in Rwanda," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(8), pages 7985-8012, December.
    13. P. Dabral & Neelakshi Baithuri & Ashish Pandey, 2008. "Soil Erosion Assessment in a Hilly Catchment of North Eastern India Using USLE, GIS and Remote Sensing," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(12), pages 1783-1798, December.
    14. Morteza Akbari & Ehsan Neamatollahi & Hadi Memarian & Mohammad Alizadeh Noughani, 2023. "Assessing impacts of floods disaster on soil erosion risk based on the RUSLE-GloSEM approach in western Iran," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 117(2), pages 1689-1710, June.
    15. Geoffrey Gasore & Helene Ahlborg & Etienne Ntagwirumugara & Daniel Zimmerle, 2021. "Progress for On-Grid Renewable Energy Systems: Identification of Sustainability Factors for Small-Scale Hydropower in Rwanda," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-16, February.
    16. Fidele Karamage & Chi Zhang & Felix Ndayisaba & Hua Shao & Alphonse Kayiranga & Xia Fang & Lamek Nahayo & Enan Muhire Nyesheja & Guangjin Tian, 2016. "Extent of Cropland and Related Soil Erosion Risk in Rwanda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-19, June.
    17. V. Chowdary & D. Chakraborthy & A. Jeyaram & Y. Murthy & J. Sharma & V. Dadhwal, 2013. "Multi-Criteria Decision Making Approach for Watershed Prioritization Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Technique and GIS," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(10), pages 3555-3571, August.
    18. Fidele Karamage & Chi Zhang & Alphonse Kayiranga & Hua Shao & Xia Fang & Felix Ndayisaba & Lamek Nahayo & Christophe Mupenzi & Guangjin Tian, 2016. "USLE-Based Assessment of Soil Erosion by Water in the Nyabarongo River Catchment, Rwanda," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-16, August.
    19. Dawit Samuel Teshome & Mitiku Badasa Moisa & Dessalegn Obsi Gemeda & Songcai You, 2022. "Effect of Land Use-Land Cover Change on Soil Erosion and Sediment Yield in Muger Sub-Basin, Upper Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, November.
    20. Gezahegn Weldu Woldemariam & Arus Edo Harka, 2020. "Effect of Land Use and Land Cover Change on Soil Erosion in Erer Sub-Basin, Northeast Wabi Shebelle Basin, Ethiopia," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-25, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:10:p:1056-:d:651884. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.