IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v9y2012i12p4606-4614d22077.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Relationship between Skin Symptoms and Allergic Reactions to Asian Dust

Author

Listed:
  • Shinji Otani

    (Arid Land Research Center, Tottori University, Tottori 680-0001, Japan
    Division of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8504, Japan)

  • Kazunari Onishi

    (Japan Environment & Children's Study, The Center of Tottori Unit of the JECS, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan)

  • Haosheng Mu

    (Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan)

  • Yae Yokoyama

    (Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan)

  • Takenobu Hosoda

    (Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan)

  • Mikizo Okamoto

    (Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan)

  • Youichi Kurozawa

    (Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan)

Abstract

Asian dust events result from displacement of atmospheric pollutants from the Chinese and Mongolian deserts, causing associated health issues throughout Northeast Asia. We investigated the relationship between skin symptoms in Asian dust events and contact allergy to Asian dust and associated metals. Increases in atmospheric levels of heavy metals such as Ni, Al, and Fe occurred during the severe Asian dust event on March 21, 2010. We conducted a case–control study (n = 62) with patch testing to compare skin symptoms on an Asian dust day with metal allergic reactions. Skin symptoms were observed in 18/62 subjects. Nine subjects with skin symptoms (group A) and 11 without (group B) were patch tested for six metals and Asian dust particles. Metal and dust samples were applied to the subjects’ backs for 2 days and the reactions were scored according to the International Contact Dermatitis Research Group guidelines. Differences in the positive rates between the groups were analyzed. Skin reactions to ferric chloride ( p = 0.015), aluminum chloride ( p = 0.047), nickel sulfate ( p = 0.008), and Asian dust particles ( p = 0.047) were more common in group A than in group B. Skin symptoms during Asian dust events may be allergic reactions to Asian dust particle-bound metals.

Suggested Citation

  • Shinji Otani & Kazunari Onishi & Haosheng Mu & Yae Yokoyama & Takenobu Hosoda & Mikizo Okamoto & Youichi Kurozawa, 2012. "The Relationship between Skin Symptoms and Allergic Reactions to Asian Dust," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:9:y:2012:i:12:p:4606-4614:d:22077
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/9/12/4606/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/9/12/4606/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shinji Otani & Kazunari Onishi & Haosheng Mu & Takenobu Hosoda & Youichi Kurozawa & Masahide Ikeguchi, 2014. "Associations Between Subjective Symptoms and Serum Immunoglobulin E Levels During Asian Dust Events," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-6, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:9:y:2012:i:12:p:4606-4614:d:22077. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.