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Crossing Borders: SRH Challenges Among Immigrant and Minority Adolescents

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  • Patience Castleton

    (Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
    School of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia)

  • Ahmed Shabbir Chaudhry

    (Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
    School of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia)

  • Negin Damabi

    (Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
    School of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia)

  • Salima Meherali

    (Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1C9, Canada)

  • Zohra S. Lassi

    (Robinson Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
    School of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia)

Abstract

The adolescent years are pivotal in reproductive and sexual development and maturation, yet the experience of migration can severely disrupt this period, inhibiting young immigrants’ knowledge, access, and engagement with sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. Further, young immigrants and minority populations often face persistent intersectional barriers, including language difficulties, cultural stigma, and systemic exclusion, that result in adverse SRH outcomes. Recent advances in SRH care, particularly in digital health and community-based interventions, show promise in improving access to culturally appropriate SRH services and information. Co-designing SRH programs with families and young immigrants to adequately acknowledge the unique cultural norms and barriers in SRH is essential in ensuring a high outreach of interventions. Shifts in traditional health policies are needed to ensure that immigrant and minority adolescents are not overlooked and that SRH programs incorporate culturally relevant content that is easily and widely accessible. Despite positive shifts, several barriers remain: limited disaggregated data on diverse populations, inadequate policy attention, and the insufficient scalability and funding of promising interventions. Future research and promotional efforts must prioritise the co-creation of SRH interventions with stakeholders and affected communities, ensuring that services are sustainable, culturally appropriate, and accessible to all adolescents.

Suggested Citation

  • Patience Castleton & Ahmed Shabbir Chaudhry & Negin Damabi & Salima Meherali & Zohra S. Lassi, 2025. "Crossing Borders: SRH Challenges Among Immigrant and Minority Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 22(7), pages 1-16, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:22:y:2025:i:7:p:1101-:d:1700441
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Irina Radu & Mandy Scheermesser & Martina Rebekka Spiess & Christina Schulze & Daniela Händler-Schuster & Jessica Pehlke-Milde, 2023. "Digital Health for Migrants, Ethnic and Cultural Minorities and the Role of Participatory Development: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(20), pages 1-31, October.
    2. Angelina Bolyta Inthavong & Davoud Pourmarzi, 2024. "Characteristics of Sexual Health Programs for Migrants, Refugees, and Asylum Seekers: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(8), pages 1-14, July.
    3. Kohlenberger, Judith & Buber-Ennser, Isabella & Rengs, Bernhard & Leitner, Sebastian & Landesmann, Michael, 2019. "Barriers to health care access and service utilization of refugees in Austria: Evidence from a cross-sectional survey," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 123(9), pages 833-839.
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