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Temporal Trends in the Completeness of Epidemiological Variables in a Hospital-Based Cancer Registry of a Pediatric Oncology Center in Brazil

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Listed:
  • Jonathan Grassi

    (Graduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (Ufes), Vitoria 29047-105, ES, Brazil)

  • Raphael Manhães Pessanha

    (Graduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (Ufes), Vitoria 29047-105, ES, Brazil)

  • Wesley Rocha Grippa

    (Graduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (Ufes), Vitoria 29047-105, ES, Brazil)

  • Larissa Soares Dell’Antonio

    (Espírito Santo State Health Department, Special Center for Epidemiological Surveillance, Vitoria 29047-105, ES, Brazil)

  • Cristiano Soares da Silva Dell’Antonio

    (Espírito Santo State Health Department, Special Center for Epidemiological Surveillance, Vitoria 29047-105, ES, Brazil)

  • Laure Faure

    (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques (CRESS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale—INSERM, Université Paris-Cité, 75013 Paris, France)

  • Jacqueline Clavel

    (Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques (CRESS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale—INSERM, Université Paris-Cité, 75013 Paris, France)

  • Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior

    (Graduate Program in Public Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (Ufes), Vitoria 29047-105, ES, Brazil)

Abstract

This ecological time series study aimed to examine the temporal trends in the completeness of epidemiological variables from a hospital-based cancer registry (HbCR) of a reference center for pediatric oncology in Brazil from 2010 to 2016. Completeness categories were based on the percentage of missing data, with the categories excellent (<5%), good (5–10%), regular (11–20%), poor (21–50%), and very poor (>50%). Descriptive and bivariate analyses were performed using R.4.1.0; a Mann–Kendall trend test was performed to examine the temporal trends. Variables with the highest incompleteness included race/color (17.24% in 2016), level of education (51.40% in 2015), TNM (56.88% in 2012), disease status at the end of the first treatment (12.09% in 2013), cancer family history (79.12% in 2013), history of alcoholic consumption (39.25% in 2015), history of tobacco consumption (38.32% in 2015), and type of admission clinic (10.28% in 2015). Nevertheless, most variables achieved 100% completeness and were classified as excellent across the time series. A significant trend was observed for race/color, TNM, and history of tobacco consumption. While most variables maintained excellent completeness, the increasing incompleteness trend in race/color and decreasing trend in TNM underscore the importance of reliable and complete HbCRs for personalized cancer care, for planning public policies, and for conducting research on cancer control.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan Grassi & Raphael Manhães Pessanha & Wesley Rocha Grippa & Larissa Soares Dell’Antonio & Cristiano Soares da Silva Dell’Antonio & Laure Faure & Jacqueline Clavel & Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior, 2024. "Temporal Trends in the Completeness of Epidemiological Variables in a Hospital-Based Cancer Registry of a Pediatric Oncology Center in Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(2), pages 1-12, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:21:y:2024:i:2:p:200-:d:1336302
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior & Larissa Soares Dell’Antonio & Raphael Manhaes Pessanha & Cristiano Soares Dell’Antonio & Michelaine Isabel da Silva & Thayna Mamedi de Souza & Jonathan Grassi, 2022. "Completeness and Consistency of Epidemiological Variables from Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in a Brazilian State," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-16, September.
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