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Physical Fitness Profile of High-Level Female Portuguese Handball Players

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  • Manoel Rios

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Ricardo J. Fernandes

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Ricardo Cardoso

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Ana Sofia Monteiro

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Filipa Cardoso

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Aléxia Fernandes

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Gonçalo Silva

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Pedro Fonseca

    (Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • João Paulo Vilas-Boas

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • José António Silva

    (Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal
    Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

Abstract

We characterized the physical and physiological profiles of high-level female Portuguese handball players and examined the relationships between their anthropometric characteristics, general motor performance and cardiopulmonary fitness. Twenty-four high-level female handball players with an average age of 23.6 ± 5.5 years, height of 173.6 ± 5.1 cm and body mass of 72.6 ± 9.1 kg volunteered to participate. A Pearson correlation test was used to assess the relationship between variables. Direct relationships were observed between the players’ height and arm span (r = 0.741), as well as between their squat jump and countermovement jump performances with regard to body mass (r = 0.448 and 0.496, respectively). The 9 m jump shot has a large relationship with the 7 m standing throw (r = 0.786) and between left hand dynamometry and body mass index (r = 0.595). The 30 m sprint has a relationship with the 7 m standing throw (r = −0.526) and the 9 m jump throw (r = −0.551). Oxygen uptake has a relationship with the players’ height (r = −0.482) and time limit (r = 0.513), while the fitness index has a relation to the players’ height (r = −0.488) and arm span (r = −0.422). Our results should be considered when using physical testing to plan optimal physical training regimens in elite team handball.

Suggested Citation

  • Manoel Rios & Ricardo J. Fernandes & Ricardo Cardoso & Ana Sofia Monteiro & Filipa Cardoso & Aléxia Fernandes & Gonçalo Silva & Pedro Fonseca & João Paulo Vilas-Boas & José António Silva, 2023. "Physical Fitness Profile of High-Level Female Portuguese Handball Players," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(9), pages 1-10, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:9:p:5751-:d:1142013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alejandro de la Parte & Francesca Monticelli & Víctor Toro-Román & Francisco Pradas, 2021. "Differences in Oral Health Status in Elite Athletes According to Sport Modalities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-11, June.
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