IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i3p2280-d1048354.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Integrated Sustainable Management of Petrochemical Industrial Air Pollution

Author

Listed:
  • Jutarat Keawboonchu

    (Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
    Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), OPS, MHESI, Bangkok 10400, Thailand)

  • Sarawut Thepanondh

    (Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
    Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), OPS, MHESI, Bangkok 10400, Thailand)

  • Vanitchaya Kultan

    (Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
    Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), OPS, MHESI, Bangkok 10400, Thailand)

  • Nattaporn Pinthong

    (Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
    Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), OPS, MHESI, Bangkok 10400, Thailand)

  • Wissawa Malakan

    (Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
    Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), OPS, MHESI, Bangkok 10400, Thailand)

  • Mark Gregory Robson

    (Department of Plant Biology, School of Environmental and Biological Science, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8525, USA)

Abstract

The emission inventory, emission factor, and spatial concentration distribution of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from a petrochemical industry (aromatics plant) were intensively evaluated in this study to elucidate the potential sources of BTX emission and their contribution to ambient concentrations. Five emission groups were quantified through direct measurement and emission models. These data were then used as input for the AERMOD dispersion model for the source apportionment analysis. The source to ambient contribution analysis revealed that a wastewater treatment facility and organic liquid storage tank were major contributors accounting for about 20.6–88.4% and 10.3–75.4% to BTX environmental concentrations, respectively. The highest annual ambient concentrations of benzene (B), toluene (T), and xylenes (X) were predicted as 9.0, 2.8, and 57.9 µg/m 3 at the fence line of the plant boundary, respectively. These findings assist policymakers in prioritizing the appropriate control measures to the right source by considering not just the amount released but also their contribution to ambient concentrations. This study suggested that the wastewater treatment unit should be changed to the closed system which will benefit reduction in its emission (45.05%) as well as effectively minimizing ambient VOC concentration by 49.96% compared to its normal operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Jutarat Keawboonchu & Sarawut Thepanondh & Vanitchaya Kultan & Nattaporn Pinthong & Wissawa Malakan & Mark Gregory Robson, 2023. "Integrated Sustainable Management of Petrochemical Industrial Air Pollution," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:2280-:d:1048354
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/3/2280/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/3/2280/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Supaporn Pinyochatchinda, 2012. "Map Ta Phut as an Exemplar of the Industrial Estates of Thailand," Journal of Social and Development Sciences, AMH International, vol. 3(1), pages 6-15.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Siraprapa Panthong & Viriya Taecharungroj, 2021. "Which CSR Activities Are Preferred by Local Community Residents? Conjoint and Cluster Analyses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-16, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:2280-:d:1048354. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.