IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i2p787-d722384.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Factors That Prevent Mosquito-Borne Diseases among Migrant Workers in Taiwan: Application of the Health Belief Model in a Church-Based Health Promotion Study

Author

Listed:
  • Yu-Shan Tai

    (Department of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Hao-Jan Yang

    (Department of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Department of Family and Community Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, No. 110 Sec. 1 Jianguo N. Rd., Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

Abstract

Background: Southeast Asian countries have long been considered epidemic areas for mosquito-borne diseases (MBDs), and most imported cases of infectious diseases in Taiwan are from these areas. Taiwanese migrant workers are mainly of Southeast Asian nationality, and of these, 22% are Filipino. Migrant workers’ knowledge of MBDs and self-protection behaviors are beneficial to disease prevention and treatment. This study aims to understand the effectiveness of a health education intervention (HEI) for Filipino migrant workers in Taiwan and explores the factors affecting preventive practices. Methods: The study was conducted between May to September 2018. Participants were recruited from two Catholic churches in Taichung City. A professional delivered a 30 min HEI in person, and a structured questionnaire was used to acquire and assess participants’ knowledge, health beliefs, and preventive behaviors for MBDs before and after the intervention. Results: A total of 291 participants were recruited. The intervention program showed a positive impact on the migrant worker’s knowledge and the perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and preventive practices. Knowledge, perceived severity, and perceived barriers were factors influencing preventive practices in Filipino migrant workers. Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrated that we can direct our efforts towards three areas: improving foreign migrant workers’ awareness of diseases, emphasizing the severity of the disease, and eliminating possible hindrances in the future. As one example, migrant workers could be proactively provided with routine medical examinations and multilingual health education lectures to improve knowledge and preventive practices to contain the spread MBDs.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu-Shan Tai & Hao-Jan Yang, 2022. "Factors That Prevent Mosquito-Borne Diseases among Migrant Workers in Taiwan: Application of the Health Belief Model in a Church-Based Health Promotion Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-11, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:2:p:787-:d:722384
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/2/787/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/2/787/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Taranum Ruba Siddiqui & Saima Ghazal & Safia Bibi & Waquaruddin Ahmed & Shaimuna Fareeha Sajjad, 2016. "Use of the Health Belief Model for the Assessment of Public Knowledge and Household Preventive Practices in Karachi, Pakistan, a Dengue-Endemic City," PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(11), pages 1-15, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Adivânia Cardoso da Silva & Paulo Sérgio Scalize, 2023. "Environmental Variables Related to Aedes aegypti Breeding Spots and the Occurrence of Arbovirus Diseases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-21, May.
    2. Ernest Agyemang & Joseph Awetori Yaro, 2023. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perception as Predictors of COVID-19 Safety Practices of Ride-Hailing Operators in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-21, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Carlyn Harris & Blas Armién, 2020. "Sociocultural determinants of adoption of preventive practices for hantavirus: A knowledge, attitudes, and practices survey in Tonosí, Panama," PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, February.
    2. Rhanye Mac Guad & Rogie Royce Carandang & Judilynn N Solidum & Andrew W. Taylor-Robinson & Yuan Seng Wu & Yin Nwe Aung & Wah Yun Low & Maw Shin Sim & Shamala Devi Sekaran & Nornazirah Azizan, 2021. "Different domains of dengue research in the Philippines: A systematic review and meta-analysis of questionnaire-based studies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(12), pages 1-23, December.
    3. Dimitra Sifaki-Pistolla & Enkeleint A. Mechili & Evangelos Melidoniotis & Alexandros Argyriadis & Evridiki Patelarou & Vasiliki-Eirini Chatzea, 2022. "Participatory Action Research for Tackling Distress and Burnout in Young Medical Researchers: Normative Beliefs before and during the Greek Financial Crisis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-12, August.
    4. Rhanye Mac Guad & Yuan Seng Wu & Yin Nwe Aung & Shamala Devi Sekaran & André Barretto Bruno Wilke & Wah Yun Low & Maw Shin Sim & Rogie Royce Carandang & Mohammad Saffree Jeffree & Hamed Taherdoost & C, 2021. "Different Domains of Dengue Research in Malaysia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Questionnaire-Based Studies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-30, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:2:p:787-:d:722384. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.