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Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview

Author

Listed:
  • Igor Čeliković

    (“VINČA” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Gordana Pantelić

    (“VINČA” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Ivana Vukanac

    (“VINČA” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Jelena Krneta Nikolić

    (“VINČA” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Miloš Živanović

    (“VINČA” Institute of Nuclear Sciences—National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Giorgia Cinelli

    (European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), 21027 Ispra, Italy
    Laboratory of Observations and Measurements for the Climate and the Environment, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy, and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), 90141 Palermo, Italy)

  • Valeria Gruber

    (Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Department for Radon and Radioecology, 4020 Linz, Austria)

  • Sebastian Baumann

    (Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Department for Radon and Radioecology, 4020 Linz, Austria)

  • Luis Santiago Quindos Poncela

    (Radon Group, University of Cantabria, 39011 Santander, Spain)

  • Daniel Rabago

    (Radon Group, University of Cantabria, 39011 Santander, Spain)

Abstract

Doses from the exposure to outdoor radon are typically an order of magnitude smaller than those from indoor radon, causing a greater interest on investigation of the latter for radiation protection issues. As a consequence, assessment of radon priority areas (RPA) is mainly based on indoor radon measurements. Outdoor radon measurements might be needed to guarantee a complete estimation of radiological risk and may help to improve the estimation of RPA. Therefore, authors have analysed the available literature on outdoor radon to give an overview of outdoor radon surveys and potential correlation with indoor radon and estimation of RPA. The review has shown that outdoor radon surveys were performed at much smaller scale compared to indoor radon. Only a few outdoor radon maps were produced, with a much smaller density, covering a larger area, and therefore putting doubt on the representativeness of this data. Due to a large variety of techniques used for outdoor radon measurements and requirement to have detectors with a high sensitivity and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, a standardised measurement protocol should be derived. This is no simple endeavour since there are more applications in different scientific disciplines for outdoor radon measurements compared to indoor radon.

Suggested Citation

  • Igor Čeliković & Gordana Pantelić & Ivana Vukanac & Jelena Krneta Nikolić & Miloš Živanović & Giorgia Cinelli & Valeria Gruber & Sebastian Baumann & Luis Santiago Quindos Poncela & Daniel Rabago, 2022. "Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-21, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:2:p:662-:d:719732
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Peter Bossew & Giorgia Cinelli & Giancarlo Ciotoli & Quentin G. Crowley & Marc De Cort & Javier Elío Medina & Valeria Gruber & Eric Petermann & Tore Tollefsen, 2020. "Development of a Geogenic Radon Hazard Index—Concept, History, Experiences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-23, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Natalia Alegría & Miguel Ángel Hernández-Ceballos & Giorgia Cinelli & Igor Peñalva & Jose Miguel Muñoz, 2023. "Analysis of 222 Rn Surface Concentrations in the Basque Country (Spain): A Case Study of Heat Waves," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Andreas Maier & Tarryn Bailey & Annika Hinrichs & Sylvie Lerchl & Richard T. Newman & Claudia Fournier & Charlot Vandevoorde, 2023. "Experimental Setups for In Vitro Studies on Radon Exposure in Mammalian Cells—A Critical Overview," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(9), pages 1-29, April.
    3. Miguel Ángel Hernández-Ceballos & Natalia Alegría & Igor Peñalva & Jose Miguel Muñoz & Alejandro De la Torre & Fernando Legarda & Giorgia Cinelli, 2023. "Meteorological Approach in the Identification of Local and Remote Potential Sources of Radon: An Example in Northern Iberian Peninsula," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-17, January.

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