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Exploration of the Shoulder Internal Rotation’s Influence on Throwing Velocity in Handball Players: A Pilot Study

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  • Gustavo García-Buendía

    (Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
    Strength & Conditioning Laboratory, CTS-642 Research Group, Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain)

  • Darío Martínez-García

    (Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
    Strength & Conditioning Laboratory, CTS-642 Research Group, Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain)

  • Daniel Jerez-Mayorga

    (Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
    Strength & Conditioning Laboratory, CTS-642 Research Group, Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
    Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago 7591538, Chile)

  • Manuel Gómez-López

    (Department of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Murcia, Santiago de la Ribera, 30720 Murcia, Spain)

  • Ignacio Jesús Chirosa-Ríos

    (Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
    Strength & Conditioning Laboratory, CTS-642 Research Group, Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain)

  • Luis Javier Chirosa-Ríos

    (Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
    Strength & Conditioning Laboratory, CTS-642 Research Group, Department Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain)

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to test the relationship between shoulder internal rotation strength and standing throwing velocity. A repeated measures cross-sectional study was conducted with 20 professional handball players (mean ± SD; age: 19.28 ± 2.55 years, weight: 81.52 ± 9.66 kg, height: 185 ± 6 cm, BMI: 23.74 ± 1.69). The participants were instructed to perform eight standing throws from the 7 m line of the handball court at maximum velocity to calculate the mean and maximum throwing velocity. An incremental test was performed to calculate the repetition maximum (1-RM) of internal rotation shoulder strength. A Pearson’s correlation analysis with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was performed to determine whether correlations existed between dominant arm internal rotation strength characteristics and maximum and mean ball-throwing velocity. There is no correlation between the internal rotation strength of the throwing shoulder and the velocity of the ball in the standing handball throw.

Suggested Citation

  • Gustavo García-Buendía & Darío Martínez-García & Daniel Jerez-Mayorga & Manuel Gómez-López & Ignacio Jesús Chirosa-Ríos & Luis Javier Chirosa-Ríos, 2022. "Exploration of the Shoulder Internal Rotation’s Influence on Throwing Velocity in Handball Players: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-10, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:23:p:15923-:d:987890
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Waleska Reyes-Ferrada & Ángela Rodríguez-Perea & Luis Chirosa-Ríos & Darío Martínez-García & Daniel Jerez-Mayorga, 2022. "Muscle Quality and Functional and Conventional Ratios of Trunk Strength in Young Healthy Subjects: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-9, October.
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