IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i21p14497-d963701.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Feasibility and Acceptability of a School-Based Emotion Regulation Prevention Intervention (READY-Nepal) for Secondary School Students in Post-Earthquake Nepal

Author

Listed:
  • Megan K. Ramaiya

    (Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA)

  • Caitlin L. McLean

    (VA San Diego Healthcare System, University of California, San Diego, CA 92161, USA)

  • Manjila Pokharel

    (Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal)

  • Kiran Thapa

    (College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

  • M. Andi Schmidt

    (School of Graduate Psychology, Pacific University Oregon, Forest Grove, OR 97116, USA)

  • Martha Berg

    (Department of Psychology, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA)

  • Jane M. Simoni

    (Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA)

  • Deepa Rao

    (Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA)

  • Brandon A. Kohrt

    (Division of Global Mental Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA)

Abstract

Background: Child and adolescent mental health problems are major contributors to the global burden of disease in low- and middle-income country (LMIC) settings. To advance the evidence base for adolescent mental health interventions in LMICs, we evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of a school-based emotion regulation prevention intervention (READY-Nepal) for adolescents who had a recent exposure to a humanitarian disaster. Methods: A mixed-method, non-randomized controlled trial was conducted with Nepali secondary school students in one heavily affected post-earthquake district. Students ( N = 102; aged 13 to 17 years) were enrolled in the intervention ( n = 42) and waitlist control ( n = 60) conditions. Feasibility and acceptability were examined via attendance, and by qualitative interviews with a subset of students ( n = 15), teachers ( n = 2), and caregivers ( n = 3). Preliminary efficacy was examined on primary outcome (emotion regulation) and secondary outcomes (anxiety symptoms, posttraumatic stress symptoms, functional impairment, resilience, coping skills), which were measured at baseline and post-intervention (four weeks). Results: Delivering the intervention was feasible and acceptable, as demonstrated by low dropout (8%) and high program attendance (6.7 of 8 sessions). Qualitative data suggested high uptake of anger regulation skills, but lower uptake of mindfulness skills. Despite this, there were no significant differences by condition on primary or secondary outcomes at four-week follow-up. Students provided suggestions for improvement of the program. Conclusion: Further research on longitudinal outcome measurement, use of alternatives to retrospective self-report data, and rigorous development of culturally grounded models of emotion regulation is necessary to explore the utility of school-based emotion regulation interventions in Nepal and other LMICs.

Suggested Citation

  • Megan K. Ramaiya & Caitlin L. McLean & Manjila Pokharel & Kiran Thapa & M. Andi Schmidt & Martha Berg & Jane M. Simoni & Deepa Rao & Brandon A. Kohrt, 2022. "Feasibility and Acceptability of a School-Based Emotion Regulation Prevention Intervention (READY-Nepal) for Secondary School Students in Post-Earthquake Nepal," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-21, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:14497-:d:963701
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/21/14497/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/21/14497/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:14497-:d:963701. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.