IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i21p14174-d957654.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia among College Students with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Author

Listed:
  • Yun-Yi Yang

    (Department of Nursing, Healthcare Science & Human Ecology, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Korea)

  • Sangeun Jun

    (College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to develop and evaluate cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) among college students with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We randomly assigned 60 college students with IBS comorbid insomnia to the experimental group who received CBT-I for 90 min once a week for 4 weeks and the control (non-CBT-I) group. Participants completed self-report measures of insomnia severity, pre-sleep arousal, sleep-related dysfunctional cognitions, maladaptive sleep habits, IBS symptom severity and IBS quality of life (QOL) at baseline, after intervention, and at 3-month follow-up. Sleep pattern, GI symptoms during sleep and Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-Reaction Protein (CRP) were measured at baseline and after intervention. The experimental group showed significant decreases in insomnia severity, sleep onset latency, total time in bed, pre-sleep arousal, GI symptoms during sleep, sleep-related dysfunctional cognitions, maladaptive sleep habits, and IBS symptom severity, compared with the control group. This group also showed significant increases in sleep efficiency and IBS QOL compared with the control group. No significant differences were observed between the levels of IL-6 and CRP of both groups. CBT-I for college students with comorbid IBS and insomnia was effective in reducing insomnia, IBS symptom severity, and IBS QOL.

Suggested Citation

  • Yun-Yi Yang & Sangeun Jun, 2022. "The Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia among College Students with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-15, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:14174-:d:957654
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/21/14174/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/21/14174/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:14174-:d:957654. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.