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The Influence on Post-Activation Potentiation Exerted by Different Degrees of Blood Flow Restriction and Multi-Levels of Activation Intensity

Author

Listed:
  • Hang Zheng

    (Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
    Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)

  • Jiajun Liu

    (Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
    Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)

  • Jia Wei

    (Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China)

  • Hui Chen

    (School of Strength and Conditioning, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China
    School of Sports and Health Management, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China)

  • Shan Tang

    (Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
    Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)

  • Zhexiao Zhou

    (Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
    Research Academy of Grand Health, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)

Abstract

(1) Background: To explore the influence on post-activation potentiation (PAP) when combining different degrees of blood flow restriction (BFR) with multi-levels of resistance training intensity of activation. (2) Purpose: To provide competitive athletes with a more efficient and feasible warm-up program. (3) Study Design: The same batch of subjects performed the vertical jump test of the warm-up procedure under different conditions, one traditional and six BFR procedures. (4) Methods: Participants performed seven counter movement jump (CMJ) tests in random order, including 90% one repetition maximum (1RM) without BFR (CON), and three levels of BFR (30%, 50%, 70%) combined with (30% and 50% 1RM) (BFR-30-30, BFR-30-50, BFR-50-30, BFR-50-50, BFR-70-30 and BFR-70-50). Jump height (H), mean power output (P), peak vertical ground reaction force (vGRF), and the mean rate of force development (RFD) were recorded and measured. (5) Results: Significantly increasing results were observed in: jump height: CON (8 min), BFR-30-30 (0, 4 min), BFR-30-50 (4, 8 min), BFR-50-30 (8 min), BFR-50-50 (4, 8 min), BFR-70-30 (8 min), ( p < 0.05); and power output: CON (8 min), BFR-30-30 (0, 4 min), BFR-30-50 (4 min), BFR-50-30 (8 min), BFR-50-50 (4, 8 min) ( p < 0.05); vGRF: CON (8 min), BFR-30-30 (0, 4 min), BFR-30-50 (4, 8 min), BFR-50-30 (4 min), BFR-50-50 (4, 8 min) ( p < 0.05); RFD: CON (8 min), BFR-30-30 (0, 4 min), BFR-30-50 (4 min), BFR-50-30 (4 min), BFR-50-50 (4 min) ( p < 0.05). (5) Conclusions: low to moderate degrees of BFR procedures produced a similar PAP to traditional activation. Additionally, BFR-30-30, BFR-30-50, and BFR-50-50 were longer at PAP duration in comparison with CON.

Suggested Citation

  • Hang Zheng & Jiajun Liu & Jia Wei & Hui Chen & Shan Tang & Zhexiao Zhou, 2022. "The Influence on Post-Activation Potentiation Exerted by Different Degrees of Blood Flow Restriction and Multi-Levels of Activation Intensity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-12, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:17:p:10597-:d:897223
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