IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i14p8539-d861435.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Prevalence and Development of Neck and Lower Back Pain and Associated Factors in Dentistry Students—A Long-Term Prospective Study

Author

Listed:
  • Lenka Hodačová

    (Department of Preventive Medicine, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, 500 03 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Nela Pilbauerová

    (Department of Dentistry, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Eva Čermáková

    (Department of Medical Biophysics, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, 500 03 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Stanislav Machač

    (Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Charles University, Second Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Motol, 150 06 Prague, Czech Republic
    Institute of Sports Medicine, 150 00 Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Schmidt

    (Department of Dentistry, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Hodač

    (Department of Preventive Medicine, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, 500 03 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

  • Martin Kapitán

    (Department of Dentistry, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) represent a significant occupational burden for dentists and dentistry students. This study aimed to assess the five-year development of most common musculoskeletal complaints among dentistry students during the whole length of their studies and to analyze the impact of some potentially associated risk factors. A longitudinal questionnaire survey regarding the occurrence of MSDs was conducted among a total of 73 dentistry students between 2014 and 2021. The same students enrolled in three consecutive years were monitored throughout their entire studies. Statistical analysis was performed using methods of descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, McNemar test, and univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. The most frequent areas of complaints were neck (61.6%) and lower back (49.3%). The increase in self-reported complaints between the first and the fifth year was statistically significant for neck pain (increase by 15%, p = 0.043) but not for lower back pain (by 6.8%, p = 0.44). According to our data, age, performing top-level sport, and participating in regular sporting activities had a statistically significant influence on neck and/or back pain. The results of this longitudinal prospective study showed that neck, as well as lower back pain, are significant problems for dentistry students.

Suggested Citation

  • Lenka Hodačová & Nela Pilbauerová & Eva Čermáková & Stanislav Machač & Jan Schmidt & Jan Hodač & Martin Kapitán, 2022. "The Prevalence and Development of Neck and Lower Back Pain and Associated Factors in Dentistry Students—A Long-Term Prospective Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-12, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:14:p:8539-:d:861435
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/14/8539/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/14/8539/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maria Giovanna Gandolfi & Fausto Zamparini & Andrea Spinelli & Alessandro Risi & Carlo Prati, 2021. "Musculoskeletal Disorders among Italian Dentists and Dental Hygienists," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Martin Kapitán & Lenka Hodačová & Eva Čermáková & Stanislav Machač & Jan Schmidt & Nela Pilbauerová, 2021. "The Development of Musculoskeletal Disorders during Undergraduate Dentistry Studies—A Long-Term Prospective Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-14, July.
    3. Janna Lietz & Nazan Ulusoy & Albert Nienhaus, 2020. "Prevention of Musculoskeletal Diseases and Pain among Dental Professionals through Ergonomic Interventions: A Systematic Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-28, May.
    4. Janna Lietz & Agnessa Kozak & Albert Nienhaus, 2018. "Prevalence and occupational risk factors of musculoskeletal diseases and pain among dental professionals in Western countries: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(12), pages 1-26, December.
    5. Kenneth S. Serota & Bálint Andó & Katalin Nagy & Ildikó Kovács, 2021. "Revealing Distress and Perceived Stress among Dentists at the Outset of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Factor Analytic Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-12, November.
    6. Daniela Ohlendorf & Antonia Naser & Yvonne Haas & Jasmin Haenel & Laura Fraeulin & Fabian Holzgreve & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M. Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & David A. G, 2020. "Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Dentists and Dental Students in Germany," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-19, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rami J. Anshasi & Adi Alsyouf & Fahad Nasser Alhazmi & Abeer Taha AbuZaitoun, 2022. "A Change Management Approach to Promoting and Endorsing Ergonomics within a Dental Setting," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Kim Sarah Blume & Fabian Holzgreve & Laura Fraeulin & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M. Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & Christian Maurer-Grubinger & David A. Groneberg & Daniela , 2021. "Ergonomic Risk Assessment of Dental Students—RULA Applied to Objective Kinematic Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Daniela Ohlendorf & Laura Fraeulin & Jasmin Haenel & Werner Betz & Christina Erbe & Fabian Holzgreve & Eileen M. Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & Christian Maurer-Grubinger & David A. Gr, 2021. "Ergonomic Comparison of Four Dental Workplace Concepts Using Inertial Motion Capture for Dentists and Dental Assistants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-14, October.
    4. Maria Antoniadou, 2022. "Quality of Life and Satisfaction from Career and Work–Life Integration of Greek Dentists before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-13, August.
    5. Hadeel R. Bakhsh & Heba H. Bakhsh & Seham M. Alotaibi & Maha A. Abuzaid & Latefah A. Aloumi & Shoug F. Alorf, 2021. "Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms in Saudi Allied Dental Professionals: Is there an Underestimation of Related Occupational Risk Factors?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-18, September.
    6. Ioana Cristina Talpos-Niculescu & Andrei Zoltan Farkas & Diana Lungeanu & Veronica Argeşanu & Mirella Dorina Anghel & Riham Nagib, 2022. "Perception and Knowledge of Dental Ergonomics among Romanian Dental Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-10, December.
    7. Maria Giovanna Gandolfi & Fausto Zamparini & Andrea Spinelli & Alessandro Risi & Carlo Prati, 2021. "Musculoskeletal Disorders among Italian Dentists and Dental Hygienists," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-20, March.
    8. Juan Carlos De Haro & Eva María Rosel & Inmaculada Salcedo-Bellido & Ester Leno-Durán & Pilar Requena & Rocío Barrios-Rodríguez, 2022. "Psychological Impact of COVID-19 in the Setting of Dentistry: A Review Article," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-37, December.
    9. Daniela Ohlendorf & Yvonne Haas & Antonia Naser & Jasmin Haenel & Laura Maltry & Fabian Holzgreve & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M. Wanke & Dörthe Brüggmann & Albert Nienhaus & David A. Grone, 2020. "Prevalence of Muscular Skeletal Disorders among Qualified Dental Assistants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-16, May.
    10. Yan Yang & Jiancheng Zeng & Yimin Liu & Zhongxu Wang & Ning Jia & Zhi Wang, 2022. "Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Associated Risk Factors among Furniture Manufacturing Workers in Guangdong, China: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-15, November.
    11. Carlos Ariel Rodrigues de Araujo & Danielle Viana Ribeiro & Danielle Boina de Oliveira & Wander Barbieri & Gabriela Silva de Castilho & Manuel Jimenez & Tamara Kerber Tedesco & Maisa Camillo Jordão & , 2022. "Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Dentists in Latin America’s Epicenter: São Paulo, Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-10, November.
    12. Umile Giuseppe Longo & Sergio De Salvatore & Arianna Carnevale & Salvatore Maria Tecce & Benedetta Bandini & Alberto Lalli & Emiliano Schena & Vincenzo Denaro, 2022. "Optical Motion Capture Systems for 3D Kinematic Analysis in Patients with Shoulder Disorders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-16, September.
    13. Yvonne Haas & Antonia Naser & Jasmin Haenel & Laura Fraeulin & Fabian Holzgreve & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & David A Groneberg & Daniela Ohl, 2020. "Prevalence of self-reported musculoskeletal disorders of the hand and associated conducted therapy approaches among dentists and dental assistants in Germany," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-15, November.
    14. Yuko Yamamoto & Yoshiaki Nomura & Ayako Okada & Erika Kakuta & Naomi Yoshida & Noriyasu Hosoya & Nobuhiro Hanada & Noriko Takei, 2021. "Improvement of Workplace Environment That Affects Motivation of Japanese Dental Hygienists," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-12, February.
    15. Janna Lietz & Nazan Ulusoy & Albert Nienhaus, 2020. "Prevention of Musculoskeletal Diseases and Pain among Dental Professionals through Ergonomic Interventions: A Systematic Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-28, May.
    16. Ana Virginia de Santana Sampaio Castilho & Edgard Michel Crosato & Silvia Helena de Carvalho Sales-Peres & Gerson Aparecido Foratori Junior & Adriana Rodrigues de Freitas Aznar & Rogerio Leone Buchaim, 2021. "Effectiveness of Ergonomic Training to Decrease Awkward Postures during Dental Scaling Procedures: A Randomized Clinical Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-20, October.
    17. Daniela Ohlendorf & Antonia Naser & Yvonne Haas & Jasmin Haenel & Laura Fraeulin & Fabian Holzgreve & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M. Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & David A. G, 2020. "Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Dentists and Dental Students in Germany," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-19, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:14:p:8539-:d:861435. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.