IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i7p3377-d523499.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Long Diagnostic Delay with Unknown Transmission Route Inversely Correlates with the Subsequent Doubling Time of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Japan, February–March 2020

Author

Listed:
  • Tsuyoshi Ogata

    (Tsuchiura Public Health Center of Ibaraki Prefectural Government, Tsuchiura 300-0812, Japan)

  • Hideo Tanaka

    (Fujiidera Public Health Center of Osaka Prefectural Government, Fujiidera 583-0024, Japan)

Abstract

Long diagnostic delays (LDDs) may decrease the effectiveness of patient isolation in reducing subsequent transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aims to investigate the correlation between the proportion of LDD of COVID-19 patients with unknown transmission routes and the subsequent doubling time. LDD was defined as the duration between COVID-19 symptom onset and confirmation ≥6 days. We investigated the geographic correlation between the LDD proportion among 369 confirmed COVID-19 patients with symptom onset between the 9th and 11th week and the subsequent doubling time for 717 patients in the 12th–13th week among the six prefectures. The doubling time on March 29 (the end of the 13th week) ranged from 4.67 days in Chiba to 22.2 days in Aichi. Using a Pearson’s product-moment correlation ( p -value = 0.00182) and multiple regression analyses that were adjusted for sex and age (correlation coefficient −0.729, 95% confidence interval: −0.923–−0.535, p -value = 0.0179), the proportion of LDD for unknown exposure patients was correlated inversely with the base 10 logarithm of the subsequent doubling time. The LDD for unknown exposure patients was correlated significantly and inversely with the subsequent doubling time.

Suggested Citation

  • Tsuyoshi Ogata & Hideo Tanaka, 2021. "Long Diagnostic Delay with Unknown Transmission Route Inversely Correlates with the Subsequent Doubling Time of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Japan, February–March 2020," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-11, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:7:p:3377-:d:523499
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/7/3377/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/7/3377/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:7:p:3377-:d:523499. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.