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Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Elena-Daniela Grigorescu

    (Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania)

  • Cristina-Mihaela Lăcătușu

    (Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania
    Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Sf. Spiridon” Emergency Hospital, 700111 Iași, Romania)

  • Ioana Crețu

    (Department Preventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania)

  • Mariana Floria

    (Internal Medicine Clinic, Emergency Military Clinical Hospital, 700483 Iași, Romania
    Internal Medicine, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania)

  • Alina Onofriescu

    (Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania
    Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Sf. Spiridon” Emergency Hospital, 700111 Iași, Romania)

  • Alexandr Ceasovschih

    (Internal Medicine, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania
    Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Emergency Hospital “Sf. Spiridon”, 700106 Iași, Romania)

  • Bogdan-Mircea Mihai

    (Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania
    Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, “Sf. Spiridon” Emergency Hospital, 700111 Iași, Romania)

  • Laurențiu Șorodoc

    (Internal Medicine, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iași, Romania
    Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Emergency Hospital “Sf. Spiridon”, 700106 Iași, Romania)

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) undermines health and quality of life (QoL). This cross-sectional study surveyed 138 consenting T2DM patients from North-Eastern Romania with regard to their satisfaction with treatment, diabetes-related impact on QoL, and general health. The Romanian versions of Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (DTSQ), Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL-19), and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaires were used. Self-reports were analyzed in conjunction with clinical and metabolic profiling. The patients were 57.86 ± 8.82 years old, 49.3% men, treated with oral glucose-lowering drugs, presenting with inadequate glycemic control but without cardiovascular manifestations. The mean DTSQ and ADDQoL scores were 25.46 ± 0.61 and −2.22 ± 1.2, respectively. Freedom to eat, holidays, journeys, leisure, physical health, sex life, freedom to drink, and feelings about the future scored below average. The mean SF-36 physical and mental health scores were 47.78 ± 1.03 and 50.44 ± 1.38, respectively. The mean SF-6D score was 0.59 ± 0.04 (generated retrospectively using SF-36 data). Negative associations were significant between ADDQoL, age (r = −0.16), and body mass index (r = −0.23), p < 0.01. Overall scores did not correlate with diabetes duration (except DTSQ, r = −1.18, p = 0.02) or HbA 1c . The results confirm other researchers’ findings in Europe and nearby countries. Our patients seemed satisfied with treatment despite glycemic imbalance and viewed diabetes as a burden on QoL and especially freedom to eat.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena-Daniela Grigorescu & Cristina-Mihaela Lăcătușu & Ioana Crețu & Mariana Floria & Alina Onofriescu & Alexandr Ceasovschih & Bogdan-Mircea Mihai & Laurențiu Șorodoc, 2021. "Self-Reported Satisfaction to Treatment, Quality of Life and General Health of Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Inadequate Glycemic Control from North-Eastern Romania," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-17, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:6:p:3249-:d:521423
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yoshifumi Saisho, 2018. "Use of Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire in Diabetes Care: Importance of Patient-Reported Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-7, May.
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