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Predictors of Major Depressive Disorder in Older People

Author

Listed:
  • Susana Sousa

    (Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar, University of Porto (ICBAS-UP), 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
    Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Constança Paúl

    (Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar, University of Porto (ICBAS-UP), 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
    Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Laetitia Teixeira

    (Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar, University of Porto (ICBAS-UP), 4050-313 Porto, Portugal
    Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most common mental disorders in older people. There are several biological, psychological, and social factors associated with this disorder. This study aimed to describe the depressive state to identify the associated factors and potential predictors of MDD in a population of community-dwelling older people with probable MDD. The sample consisted of 378 participants with probable dementia, with 47.3% of them presenting MDD. The factors that were found to be associated with MDD were sex, living status, mobility, and nutritional status. Knowing the factors that can predict a condition such as MDD is extremely important, both for prevention and for the customization of interventions.

Suggested Citation

  • Susana Sousa & Constança Paúl & Laetitia Teixeira, 2021. "Predictors of Major Depressive Disorder in Older People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-9, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:22:p:11894-:d:677977
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    Cited by:

    1. Pedro Rocha & Paulina Clara Dagnino & Ronan O’Sullivan & Aureli Soria-Frisch & Constança Paúl, 2022. "BRAINCODE for Cognitive Impairment Diagnosis in Older Adults: Designing a Case–Control Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-9, May.

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