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Association between Temporomandibular Joint Disorder and Weight Changes: A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study Using a National Health Screening Cohort

Author

Listed:
  • So Young Kim

    (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea
    These two authors are equally contributed to this work.)

  • Dae Myoung Yoo

    (Hallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea
    These two authors are equally contributed to this work.)

  • Soo-Hwan Byun

    (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Dentistry, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea)

  • Chanyang Min

    (Hallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea
    Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Ji Hee Kim

    (Department of Neurosurgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea)

  • Mi Jung Kwon

    (Department of Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea)

  • Joo-Hee Kim

    (Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea)

  • Hyo Geun Choi

    (Hallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea)

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate BMI changes following a temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJD) diagnosis. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort from 2002 to 2015 was used. In Study I, 1808 patients with TMJD (TMJD I) were matched with 7232 participants in comparison group I. The change in BMI was compared between the TMJD I and comparison I groups for 1 year. In study II, 1621 patients with TMJD (TMJD II) were matched with 6484 participants in comparison group II participants. The change in BMI was compared between the TMJD II and comparison II groups for 2 years. In Study I, the BMI change was not associated with TMJD. In Study II, the BMI change was associated with TMJD in the interaction of the linear mixed model ( p = 0.003). The estimated value (EV) of the linear mixed model was −0.082. The interaction was significant in women < 60 years old, women ≥ 60 years old, and the obese I category. TMJD was not associated with BMI changes after 1–2 years in the overall population. In women and obese patients, TMJD was associated with a decrease in BMI after 2 years.

Suggested Citation

  • So Young Kim & Dae Myoung Yoo & Soo-Hwan Byun & Chanyang Min & Ji Hee Kim & Mi Jung Kwon & Joo-Hee Kim & Hyo Geun Choi, 2021. "Association between Temporomandibular Joint Disorder and Weight Changes: A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study Using a National Health Screening Cohort," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-10, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:22:p:11793-:d:676064
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ossi Miettinen & Antti Kämppi & Tarja Tanner & Vuokko Anttonen & Pertti Patinen & Jari Päkkilä & Leo Tjäderhane & Kirsi Sipilä, 2021. "Association of Temporomandibular Disorder Symptoms with Physical Fitness among Finnish Conscripts," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-10, March.
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