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COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study of Healthcare Students’ Perceptions of Life during the Pandemic in the United States and Brazil

Author

Listed:
  • Laura A. Geer

    (School of Public Health, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA)

  • Rachel Radigan

    (School of Public Health, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA)

  • Guilherme de Lima Bruneli

    (Keizo Asami Immunopathology Laboratory, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, Brazil)

  • Lucas Sampaio Leite

    (Keizo Asami Immunopathology Laboratory, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, Brazil)

  • Rosalie Barreto Belian

    (Keizo Asami Immunopathology Laboratory, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, Brazil)

Abstract

Societal influences, such as beliefs and behaviors, and their increasing complexity add to the challenges of interactivity promoted by globalization. This study was developed during a virtual global educational exchange experience and designed for research and educational purposes to assess personal social and cultural risk factors for students’ COVID-19 personal prevention behavior and perceptions about life during the pandemic, and to inform future educational efforts in intercultural learning for healthcare students. We designed and implemented a cross-sectional anonymous online survey intended to assess social and cultural risk factors for COVID-19 personal prevention behavior and students’ perceptions about life during the pandemic in public health and healthcare students in two public universities (United States n = 53; Brazil n = 55). Statistically significant differences existed between the United States and Brazil students in degree type, employment, risk behavior, personal prevention procedures, sanitization perceptions, and views of governmental policies. Cultural and social differences, risk messaging, and lifestyle factors may contribute to disparities in perceptions and behaviors of students around the novel infectious disease, with implications for future global infectious disease control.

Suggested Citation

  • Laura A. Geer & Rachel Radigan & Guilherme de Lima Bruneli & Lucas Sampaio Leite & Rosalie Barreto Belian, 2021. "COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study of Healthcare Students’ Perceptions of Life during the Pandemic in the United States and Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-12, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:17:p:9217-:d:626905
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Holly Blake & Holly Knight & Ru Jia & Jessica Corner & Joanne R. Morling & Chris Denning & Jonathan K. Ball & Kirsty Bolton & Grazziela Figueredo & David E. Morris & Patrick Tighe & Armando Mendez Vil, 2021. "Students’ Views towards Sars-Cov-2 Mass Asymptomatic Testing, Social Distancing and Self-Isolation in a University Setting during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-19, April.
    2. Jennifer D. Roberts & Shadi O. Tehrani, 2020. "Environments, Behaviors, and Inequalities: Reflecting on the Impacts of the Influenza and Coronavirus Pandemics in the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-27, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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