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Shift Work and Dry Eye Disease in the Korean Working Population: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Listed:
  • Joonho Ahn

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea)

  • So-Jung Ryu

    (Department of Ophthalmology, Taereung Bright Eye Clinic, Seoul 01858, Korea)

  • Jihun Song

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea)

  • Hyoung-Ryoul Kim

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea)

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the association between shift work and dry eye disease (DED) in the general population. The 2011 Korea Health Panel (KHP) was used. Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were used to assess the relationship between shift work and DED. Stratification analysis was conducted by sex and age. Overall, the odds ratio (OR) of DED according to shift work did not showed significant results (adjusted OR = 1.230, 95% CI 0.758–1.901). When findings were stratified based on age older or younger than 40 years, the OR of DED increased to 2.85 (95% CI: 1.25–5.90) in shift workers under 40 years of age. Our results show an association between shift work and DED in a group of younger subjects.

Suggested Citation

  • Joonho Ahn & So-Jung Ryu & Jihun Song & Hyoung-Ryoul Kim, 2021. "Shift Work and Dry Eye Disease in the Korean Working Population: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-7, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:10:p:5492-:d:558766
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    Cited by:

    1. Rosa Angela Fabio & Massimo Ingrassia & Marco Massa, 2021. "Transient and Long-Term Improvements in Cognitive Processes following Video Games: An Italian Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-12, December.

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