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Comparison of Postural Sway, Plantar Cutaneous Sensation According to Saccadic Eye Movement Frequency in Young Adults

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  • Youngsook Bae

    (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Gachon University, 191 Hambangmoe-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21936, Korea)

Abstract

The crossover trial study aimed to identify the saccadic eye movement (SEM) frequency to improve postural sway (PS) and plantar cutaneous sensation (PUS) in young adults. The 17 participants randomly performed 0.5-, 2-, and 3-Hz SEM. The SEM frequency was determined to allow the target to appear once per 2 s (0.5 Hz), twice per second (2 Hz), or thrice per second (3 Hz). SEM performance time was 3 min with a washout period of 5 min. PS and PUS were measured at baseline and during 0.5-Hz, 2-Hz, and 3-Hz SEMs using a Zebris FDM 1.5 force plate. PS was determined by measuring the sway area, path length, and speed of center of pressure (COP) displacement, and PUS was determined via the plantar surface area (PSA). In PS parameters, there was a significant difference among the SEM frequencies in the COP sway area PSA left foot and PSA right foot . Compared to that at baseline, COP sway area decreased at 0.5 Hz and 2 Hz, while PSA left foot and PSA right foot increased at 2 Hz. These results suggest that 2 Hz SEM may improve PS and PSA.

Suggested Citation

  • Youngsook Bae, 2020. "Comparison of Postural Sway, Plantar Cutaneous Sensation According to Saccadic Eye Movement Frequency in Young Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-9, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:19:p:7067-:d:420475
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leonardo Ricotti & Jacopo Rigosa & Alberto Niosi & Arianna Menciassi, 2013. "Analysis of Balance, Rapidity, Force and Reaction Times of Soccer Players at Different Levels of Competition," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(10), pages 1-1, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Youngsook Bae, 2022. "Decreased Saccadic Eye Movement Speed Correlates with Dynamic Balance in Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-7, June.

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