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Importance of Discriminative Measurement for Radon Isotopes and Its Utilization in the Environment and Lessons Learned from Using the RADUET Monitor

Author

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  • Chutima Kranrod

    (Institute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan
    Natural Radiation Survey and Analysis Research Unit, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
    These authors made equal contributions to the paper.)

  • Yuki Tamakuma

    (Institute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan
    Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8564, Aomori, Japan
    These authors made equal contributions to the paper.)

  • Masahiro Hosoda

    (Institute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan
    Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8564, Aomori, Japan)

  • Shinji Tokonami

    (Institute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan)

Abstract

Radon ( 222 Rn) and thoron ( 220 Rn), sources of natural background radiation, have been the subjects of long-standing studies, including research into radon and thoron as major causes of lung cancer at domestic and international levels. In this regard, radon and thoron measurement studies have been widely conducted all over the world. Generally, the techniques used relate to passive nuclear track detectors. Some surveys have shown that passive monitors for radon are sensitive to thoron, and hence some measured results have probably overestimated radon concentrations. This study investigated radon and thoron measurements in domestic and international surveys using the passive radon–thoron discriminative monitor, commercially named RADUET. This paper attempts to provide an understanding of discriminative measurements of radon isotopes and to present an evidence-based roadmap.

Suggested Citation

  • Chutima Kranrod & Yuki Tamakuma & Masahiro Hosoda & Shinji Tokonami, 2020. "Importance of Discriminative Measurement for Radon Isotopes and Its Utilization in the Environment and Lessons Learned from Using the RADUET Monitor," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-15, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:11:p:4141-:d:369577
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Narongchai Autsavapromporn & Pitchayaponne Klunklin & Chalat Threeratana & Wirote Tuntiwechapikul & Masahiro Hosoda & Shinji Tokonami, 2018. "Short Telomere Length as a Biomarker Risk of Lung Cancer Development Induced by High Radon Levels: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-13, September.
    2. Yasutaka Omori & Yuki Tamakuma & Eka Djatnika Nugraha & Takahito Suzuki & Miki Arian Saputra & Masahiro Hosoda & Shinji Tokonami, 2020. "Impact of Wind Speed on Response of Diffusion-Type Radon-Thoron Detectors to Thoron," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-13, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Oumar Bobbo Modibo & Yuki Tamakuma & Takahito Suzuki & Ryohei Yamada & Weihai Zhuo & Chutima Kranrod & Kazuki Iwaoka & Naofumi Akata & Masahiro Hosoda & Shinji Tokonami, 2021. "Long-Term Measurements of Radon and Thoron Exhalation Rates from the Ground Using the Vertical Distributions of Their Activity Concentrations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-11, February.

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