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Rare Diseases with Periodontal Manifestations

Author

Listed:
  • Marcel Hanisch

    (Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Research Unit Rare Diseases with Orofacial, Manifestations (RDOM), University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Building W 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany
    Department of Oral Surgery and Dental Emergency Care, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 45, 58455 Witten, Germany)

  • Thomas Hoffmann

    (Department of Periodontology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Fetscherstraße 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany)

  • Lauren Bohner

    (Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Research Unit Rare Diseases with Orofacial, Manifestations (RDOM), University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Building W 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany)

  • Lale Hanisch

    (Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 45, 58455 Witten, Germany)

  • Korbinian Benz

    (Department of Oral Surgery and Dental Emergency Care, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 45, 58455 Witten, Germany)

  • Johannes Kleinheinz

    (Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Research Unit Rare Diseases with Orofacial, Manifestations (RDOM), University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Building W 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany)

  • Jochen Jackowski

    (Department of Oral Surgery and Dental Emergency Care, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Alfred-Herrhausen-Strasse 45, 58455 Witten, Germany)

Abstract

Background : The object of this paper was to provide an overview of rare diseases (RDs) with periodontal manifestations and allocate them to relevant categories. Methods : In ROMSE, a database for “Rare Diseases with Orofacial Involvement”, all 541 entities were analyzed with respect to manifestations of periodontal relevance. Inclusion criteria were periodontally relevant changes to the oral cavity, in accordance with the 2018 version of the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. Rare diseases were recorded, using the methodology described, and subsequently compared with the Orphanet Classification of Rare Diseases. Results : A total of 76 RDs with periodontal involvement were recorded and allocated in accordance with the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. Of the 541 RDs analyzed as having known orofacial manifestations, almost 14 percent indicated a periodontally compromised dentition. Conclusions : Around 14 percent of RDs with an orofacial involvement showed periodontally relevant manifestations, which present not only as a result of gingivitis and periodontitis, but also gingival hyperplasia in connection with an underlying disease. Thus, dentists play an important role in therapy and early diagnoses of underlying diseases based on periodontally relevant manifestations.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcel Hanisch & Thomas Hoffmann & Lauren Bohner & Lale Hanisch & Korbinian Benz & Johannes Kleinheinz & Jochen Jackowski, 2019. "Rare Diseases with Periodontal Manifestations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-19, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:5:p:867-:d:212469
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ole Oelerich & Johannes Kleinheinz & Daniel R. Reissmann & Jeanette Köppe & Marcel Hanisch, 2020. "Correlation between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Objectively Measured Oral Health in People with Ehlers–Danlos Syndromes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-11, November.
    2. Julius Balke & Lauren Bohner & Jeanette Köppe & Jochen Jackowski & Ole Oelerich & Marcel Hanisch, 2023. "Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Different Subtypes of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Eitan Mijiritsky & Michal Dekel-Steinkeller & Oren Peleg & Shlomi Kleinman & Clariel Ianculovici & Amir Shuster & Shimrit Arbel & Menachem Ben-Ezra & Maayan Shacham, 2021. "Knowledge and Associated Factors about Rare Diseases among Dentists in Israel: A Cross Sectional Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-16, June.

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