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Foot Arch Height and Quality of Life in Adults: A Strobe Observational Study

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel López-López

    (Research, Health and Podiatry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, 15403 Ferrol, Spain)

  • Juan Manuel Vilar-Fernández

    (Modeling, Optimization and Statistical Inference Research Group, Universidade da Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, Spain)

  • Gonzalo Barros-García

    (Research, Health and Podiatry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, 15403 Ferrol, Spain)

  • Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Alcorcón, Spain)

  • Patricia Palomo-López

    (University Center of Plasencia, Universidad de Extremadura, 10600 Plasencia, Spain)

  • Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo

    (Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Cesar Calvo-Lobo

    (Nursing and Physical Therapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de León, Ponferrada, 24401 León, Spain)

Abstract

Background: Variations in the foot structure related with the high or low arch are identified common lower limb conditions, and it is supposed to be the effect on the quality of life (QoL) associated to foot health in adults. Here we aimed to determine the relationships between relatively high and low feet arches and QoL. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out. Among 138 adults enrolled in the study, 66 had a high arch, 21 had a low arch, and 51 were within the normal range. Changes related to the foot structure were analyzed using Area Calc version 2.6 software, and data obtained using the Foot-Health-Status-Questionnaire (FHSQ), whose domains were compared between foot arch groups by means of the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: The results of the FHSQ comparison between the three groups within the sample population did not show any statistically significant difference ( p > 0.05) for any domains of specific foot (pain, function, general health and footwear) and general (general health, physical activity, social function and vigor) health-related QoL. Conclusions: Specific foot and general health-related QoL did not seem to be influenced by the foot arch height between high, normal and low feet arches heights. Nevertheless, further studies with higher sample sizes and matched-paired groups should be carried out.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel López-López & Juan Manuel Vilar-Fernández & Gonzalo Barros-García & Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias & Patricia Palomo-López & Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo & Cesar Calvo-Lobo, 2018. "Foot Arch Height and Quality of Life in Adults: A Strobe Observational Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-7, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:7:p:1555-:d:159496
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Joel Marouvo & Maria António Castro & Carlos Santos & Filipa Sousa, 2021. "Correlation between Different Methods to Diagnose Foot Posture Condition," J, MDPI, vol. 4(3), pages 1-11, June.
    2. Ewa Puszczalowska-Lizis & Karolina Krawczyk & Jaroslaw Omorczyk, 2022. "Effect of Longitudinal and Transverse Foot Arch on the Position of the Hallux and Fifth Toe in Preschool Children in the Light of Regression Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-11, February.
    3. Songlin Xiao & Xini Zhang & Liqin Deng & Shen Zhang & Kedong Cui & Weijie Fu, 2020. "Relationships between Foot Morphology and Foot Muscle Strength in Healthy Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-13, February.
    4. Victoria Mazoteras-Pardo & Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo & Marta Losa-Iglesias & Patricia Palomo-López & Daniel López-López & César Calvo-Lobo & Carlos Romero-Morales & Israel Casado-Hernández, 2021. "Degree of Impact of Tailor’s Bunion on Quality of Life: A Case–Control Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-11, January.
    5. Yinghu Peng & Duo Wai-Chi Wong & Yan Wang & Tony Lin-Wei Chen & Qitao Tan & Zhenxian Chen & Zhongmin Jin & Ming Zhang, 2020. "Immediate Effects of Medially Posted Insoles on Lower Limb Joint Contact Forces in Adult Acquired Flatfoot: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-13, March.
    6. Xuanzhen Cen & Datao Xu & Julien S. Baker & Yaodong Gu, 2020. "Association of Arch Stiffness with Plantar Impulse Distribution during Walking, Running, and Gait Termination," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-10, March.
    7. Beata Szczepanowska-Wołowiec & Paulina Sztandera & Ireneusz Kotela & Marek Zak, 2021. "Assessment of the Foot’s Longitudinal Arch by Different Indicators and Their Correlation with the Foot Loading Paradigm in School-Aged Children: A Cross Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-11, May.

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