IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v15y2018i12p2677-d186067.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Obesity in Older Type 2 Diabetic Patients: Does Working Environment Add Vulnerability?

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Piedade Brandão

    (ESSUA—Health School, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
    CINTESIS—Center for Health Technology and Services Research, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal)

  • Margarida Fonseca Cardoso

    (ICBAS—Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal)

Abstract

Little is known about how working adults with type 2 diabetes are managing their health. This study aims to analyze the associations between health, behavioral, and sociodemographic characteristics and obesity in older diabetic patients in Europe. Data from the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe was used to compare 1447 participants that were identified as having type 2 diabetes with 28,047 participants without diabetes. Multilevel logistic models stratified by type 2 diabetes examined the relationships of health, behavioral, and sociodemographic characteristics with obesity. The proportion of physical inactivity was significantly higher among those with type 2 diabetes (15.0% vs. 6.1%). Individuals with diabetes had more chronic diseases, more limitations in activities, higher body mass index, more depression, lower quality of life and well-being, and lower employment rate. Among those with type 2 diabetes, those employed were more likely to be obese (OR = 1.377, 95% CI, 1.023 to 1.853) and women were 52% more likely to be obese than men. The surveillance of weight in working environments should be required within workers with type 2 diabetes. It is concluded that this and other adjustments could be beneficial in people with diabetes.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Piedade Brandão & Margarida Fonseca Cardoso, 2018. "Obesity in Older Type 2 Diabetic Patients: Does Working Environment Add Vulnerability?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-12, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:12:p:2677-:d:186067
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/12/2677/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/12/2677/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:12:p:2677-:d:186067. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.