IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v14y2017i9p1080-d112301.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Depression and Risk of Unintentional Injury in Rural Communities—A Longitudinal Analysis of the Australian Rural Mental Health Study

Author

Listed:
  • Kerry J. Inder

    (School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia)

  • Elizabeth G. Holliday

    (Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia)

  • Tonelle E. Handley

    (Centre for Brain and Mental Health Research, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia)

  • Lyn J. Fragar

    (School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia)

  • Tony Lower

    (School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia)

  • Angela Booth

    (Centre for Brain and Mental Health Research, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia)

  • Terry J. Lewin

    (Centre for Brain and Mental Health Research, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
    Hunter New England Mental Health, Newcastle, NSW 2300, Australia)

  • Brian J. Kelly

    (Centre for Brain and Mental Health Research, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia)

Abstract

Limited longitudinal research has examined relationships between depression and injury, particularly in rural contexts. This paper reports cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses from the Australian Rural Mental Health Study (ARMHS) exploring relationships between “probable depression” episodes and unintentional injury. Participants completed four surveys over five years. Multivariate logistic regressions were employed to assess the causal effect of prior depression episodes on subsequent injury risk. Of 2621 baseline participants, 23.3% experienced a probable depression episode recently and 15.9% reported a serious injury during the previous 12 months. Factors associated with a 12-month injury at baseline included male gender, being unemployed or unable to work, being involved in a serious incident, hazardous alcohol use, and having experienced a recent depression episode. Longitudinal analyses revealed that probable depression was significantly associated with subsequent unintentional injury (OR 1.68, 99%CI 1.20–2.35), as was male gender (OR 1.39, 99%CI 1.06–1.82), while alcohol consumption did not mediate these relationships. Campaigns to reduce the impact of mental illness should consider unintentional injuries as a contributor, while injury prevention initiatives may benefit from addressing mental health issues. Such strategies are particularly important in rural and remote areas where injuries are more common and mental health services are less readily available.

Suggested Citation

  • Kerry J. Inder & Elizabeth G. Holliday & Tonelle E. Handley & Lyn J. Fragar & Tony Lower & Angela Booth & Terry J. Lewin & Brian J. Kelly, 2017. "Depression and Risk of Unintentional Injury in Rural Communities—A Longitudinal Analysis of the Australian Rural Mental Health Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:9:p:1080-:d:112301
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/9/1080/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/9/1080/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daminda P. Weerasinghe & Farhat Yusuf & Nicholas J. Parr, 2009. "Life Lost Due to Premature Deaths in New South Wales, Australia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-13, January.
    2. Jaeyoung Kim & Yeongchull Choi, 2016. "Gender Differences in the Longitudinal Association between Work-Related Injury and Depression," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Liliane Bonnal & Greivis Buitrago Gámez & Pascal Favard & Cornel Oros, 2023. "Who gets injured at home? Evidence from older people in France," Bulletin of Economic Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 75(2), pages 450-475, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:9:p:1080-:d:112301. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.