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Congestion Control Mechanism Based on Backpressure Feedback in Data Center Networks

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  • Wei Li

    (College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China
    Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Intelligent Perception, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)

  • Mengzhen Ren

    (College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)

  • Yazhi Liu

    (College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)

  • Chenyu Li

    (College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)

  • Hui Qian

    (College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)

  • Zhenyou Zhang

    (College of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China)

Abstract

In order to solve the congestion problem caused by the dramatic growth of traffic in data centers, many end-to-end congestion controls have been proposed to respond to congestion in one round-trip time (RTT). In this paper, we propose a new congestion control mechanism based on backpressure feedback (BFCC), which is designed with the primary goal of switch-to-switch congestion control to resolve congestion in a one-hop RTT. This approach utilizes a programmable data plane to continuously monitor network congestion in real time and identify real-congested flows. In addition, it employs targeted flow control through backpressure feedback. We validate the feasibility of this mechanism on BMV2, a programmable virtual switch based on programming protocol-independent packet processors (P4). Simulation results demonstrate that BFCC greatly enhances flow completion times (FCTs) compared to other end-to-end congestion control mechanisms. It achieves 1.2–2× faster average completion times than other mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Li & Mengzhen Ren & Yazhi Liu & Chenyu Li & Hui Qian & Zhenyou Zhang, 2024. "Congestion Control Mechanism Based on Backpressure Feedback in Data Center Networks," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-19, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jftint:v:16:y:2024:i:4:p:131-:d:1375735
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