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Harmonic Injection-Based Power Fluctuation Control of Three-Phase PV Systems under Unbalanced Grid Voltage Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Nian-Cheng Zhou

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Xiao-Xuan Lou

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA)

  • David Yu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA)

  • Qiang-Gang Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Jia-Jia Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

Abstract

Unbalanced voltage will inevitably cause power and DC voltage fluctuations in a three-phase PV system. The deterioration of power quality will do great harm to the PV panels and the loads, so it is necessary to suppress the power fluctuations. This paper further explores the coefficients control strategy of PV converters under unbalanced voltage conditions, aiming to suppress power fluctuations by controlling the injection of some specific orders of current harmonics into the grid. In order to achieve this, the current reference of the PV inverter has been changed by bringing in two control coefficients, and the expression of each order of the current harmonics has been deduced. Based on the standards of PV systems, the regions from which the coefficients can be selected are determined. Then, by tuning these coefficients in the feasible regions, the output parameters (power fluctuation, current THD and odd harmonics) can be controlled precisely. The model of this method is built and simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC, and as a result, it is shown that the power fluctuations can be restricted according to different power quality requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Nian-Cheng Zhou & Xiao-Xuan Lou & David Yu & Qiang-Gang Wang & Jia-Jia Wang, 2015. "Harmonic Injection-Based Power Fluctuation Control of Three-Phase PV Systems under Unbalanced Grid Voltage Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-16, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:8:y:2015:i:2:p:1390-1405:d:45745
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Javier Serrano & Javier Moriano & Mario Rizo & Francisco Javier Dongil, 2019. "Enhanced Current Reference Calculation to Avoid Harmonic Active Power Oscillations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Luis Hernández-Callejo, 2019. "A Comprehensive Review of Operation and Control, Maintenance and Lifespan Management, Grid Planning and Design, and Metering in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-50, April.
    3. Gu Ye & Michiel Nijhuis & Vladimir Cuk & J.F.G. (Sjef) Cobben, 2017. "Stochastic Residential Harmonic Source Modeling for Grid Impact Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-21, March.
    4. Jingrong Yu & Limin Deng & Dongran Song & Maolin Pei, 2019. "Wide Bandwidth Control for Multi-Parallel Grid-Connected Inverters with Harmonic Compensation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-22, February.

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