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Fractional Order PID Optimal Control Method of Regional Load Frequency Containing Pumped Storage Plants

Author

Listed:
  • Xundong Gong

    (State Grid Suzhou Power Supply Company, Suzhou 215004, China)

  • Kejun Yang

    (Anhui Nari Jiyuan Power Grid Technology Corporation, Hefei 230088, China)

  • Xiaofeng Dong

    (State Grid Suzhou Power Supply Company, Suzhou 215004, China)

  • Xuelei Jiang

    (State Grid Suzhou Power Supply Company, Suzhou 215004, China)

  • Dewen Liu

    (Faculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China)

  • Zhao Luo

    (Faculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China)

Abstract

The pumped storage unit has good adjustment characteristics of a fast power response and convenient start and stop, which provides support for the safe and stable operation of the power system. To this end, this paper proposes a fractional order PID (FOPID) optimization control method for the regional load frequency of pumped-storage power plants. Specifically, based on IEEE standards, this paper established a single-region model of pumped storage. Then, a fractional order PID (FOPID) controller was designed, and the parameters of the controller were optimized via using the chaos particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by example simulation in the two-zone model of the pumped storage based on IEEE standards. The results of the example show that the proposed method exhibits stronger robustness and stability in the regional load frequency control.

Suggested Citation

  • Xundong Gong & Kejun Yang & Xiaofeng Dong & Xuelei Jiang & Dewen Liu & Zhao Luo, 2023. "Fractional Order PID Optimal Control Method of Regional Load Frequency Containing Pumped Storage Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-13, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:4:p:1703-:d:1062108
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hasan Ali Abumeteir & Ahmet Mete Vural, 2022. "Design and Optimization of Fractional Order PID Controller to Enhance Energy Storage System Contribution for Damping Low-Frequency Oscillation in Power Systems Integrated with High Penetration of Rene," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, April.
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