IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i18p6551-d1238055.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Non-Invasive Circuit Breaker Arc Duration Measurement Method with Improved Robustness Based on Vibration–Sound Fusion and Convolutional Neural Network

Author

Listed:
  • Ning Guo

    (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA)

  • Kevin Whitmore

    (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA)

  • Morris Cohen

    (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA)

  • Raheem Beyah

    (College of Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA)

  • Lukas Graber

    (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA)

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the contact wear estimation of circuit breakers can be based on the accumulative arc duration. However, one problem that remains unresolved is how to reliably measure the arc duration. Existing methods encounter difficulties in implementation and suffer from limited accuracy owing to the impact of the substation environment. To overcome these issues, this article presents a novel, non-invasive method for measuring arc duration that combines vibration–sound fusion and convolutional neural network. The proposed method demonstrates excellent performance, achieving errors below 0.1 ms under expected noise conditions and less than 1 ms in the presence of various forms of noise, transient interference, and even sensor failure. Its advantages include its ability to accurately measure arc duration and its robustness against noise and interference with unknown patterns and varying intensity as well as sensor failure. These features make it highly suitable for practical deployment in substation environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Ning Guo & Kevin Whitmore & Morris Cohen & Raheem Beyah & Lukas Graber, 2023. "A Non-Invasive Circuit Breaker Arc Duration Measurement Method with Improved Robustness Based on Vibration–Sound Fusion and Convolutional Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-21, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6551-:d:1238055
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6551/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6551/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6551-:d:1238055. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.