IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2022i1p418-d1019514.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Classification and Assessment of Core Fractures in a Post-Fracturing Conglomerate Reservoir Using the AHP–FCE Method

Author

Listed:
  • Renyan Zhuo

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Xinfang Ma

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Shicheng Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Junxiu Ma

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute, PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Yuankai Xiang

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute, PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Haoran Sun

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute, PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

Abstract

To characterize the hydraulic fracture network of a conglomerate reservoir, a slant core well was drilled aimed to obtain direct information regarding hydraulic fractures through slant core at the conglomerate hydraulic fracturing test site (CHFTS). Core fracture classification was the fundamental issue of the project. In this study, three grade classifications for core fractures were proposed. Comprehensive classification of core fractures was carried out using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP)–fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) method. Finally, the fracture classification results were validated against numerical simulation. The grade-1 fracture classification included hydraulic fractures, drilling-induced fractures and core cutting-induced fractures. A total of 214 hydraulic fractures were observed. For the grade-2 classification, the hydraulic fractures were divided into 47 tensile fractures and 167 shear fractures. For the grade-3 classification, the shear fractures were subdivided into 45 tensile-shear fractures and 122 compression-shear fractures. Based on the numerical verification of the core fracture classifications, the dataset acquired was applied to analyze the spatial distribution of tensile and shear fractures. Results showed that the tensile fractures were mainly in the near-wellbore area with lateral distances of less than 20–25 m from the wellbore. The shear fractures were mainly in the far-wellbore area with lateral distances of 20–30 m from the wellbore. These results provide a basis for understanding the fracture types, density, and failure mechanisms of post-fracturing conglomerate reservoir.

Suggested Citation

  • Renyan Zhuo & Xinfang Ma & Shicheng Zhang & Junxiu Ma & Yuankai Xiang & Haoran Sun, 2022. "Classification and Assessment of Core Fractures in a Post-Fracturing Conglomerate Reservoir Using the AHP–FCE Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2022:i:1:p:418-:d:1019514
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/1/418/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/1/418/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jingnan Dong & Mian Chen & Yuwei Li & Shiyong Wang & Chao Zeng & Musharraf Zaman, 2019. "Experimental and Theoretical Study on Dynamic Hydraulic Fracture," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-22, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mehrdad Massoudi, 2020. "Mathematical Modeling of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in Petroleum Industries and Geothermal Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-4, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2022:i:1:p:418-:d:1019514. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.