IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i9p3144-d801909.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessment of Environmental Loads in the Life Cycle of a Retail and Service Building

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel Tomporowski

    (Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Robert Kasner

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bydgoszcz University of Technology, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, Poland)

  • Wojciech Franus

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, Poland)

  • Krzysztof Doerffer

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

Abstract

In order to achieve the European Union’s climate and energy goals, investments are required, mainly in the areas of energy efficiency, renewable energy sources and infrastructure. Buildings are responsible for almost half of total energy consumption, and nearly 80% of them are energy and ecologically inefficient. The policy of European countries is increasingly more focused on facilities with the highest potential in the areas of energy and matter saving and the possibly circular economy. The aim of the work was to assess the environmental loads occurring in the life cycle of an existing retail and service building. The analysis was performed using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. By using the IMPACT 2002+ model, it has become possible to assess the impact of the life cycle of the studied facility on human health, environmental quality, climate change and raw material resources. The highest level of negative consequences in the above-mentioned areas was recorded for the life cycle with the disposal in the form of landfill storage. The operational stage was the stage in the life cycle that caused the most harmful impacts on the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the ecological and energy consumption of resources, for example, by selecting the size and cubature of the facility for its function, maintaining good technical condition, introducing improvements in the usage processes or implementing solutions aimed at reducing media consumption. As a result of the conducted analyses, it can be noticed that in the future, the reduction in energy consumption in the operation of buildings will be of fundamental importance.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Tomporowski & Robert Kasner & Wojciech Franus & Krzysztof Doerffer, 2022. "Assessment of Environmental Loads in the Life Cycle of a Retail and Service Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-30, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:9:p:3144-:d:801909
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/9/3144/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/9/3144/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Izabela Piasecka & Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos & Katarzyna Piotrowska & Andrzej Tomporowski, 2020. "Eco-Energetical Life Cycle Assessment of Materials and Components of Photovoltaic Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-24, March.
    2. Joydeb Sasmal, 2016. "Resources, Technology and Sustainability," India Studies in Business and Economics, Springer, number 978-981-10-0895-5, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luca Ciacci & Fabrizio Passarini, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Environmental and Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-8, November.
    2. G.-Fivos Sargentis & Nikos D. Lagaros & Giuseppe Leonardo Cascella & Demetris Koutsoyiannis, 2022. "Threats in Water–Energy–Food–Land Nexus by the 2022 Military and Economic Conflict," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Srijita Ghosh & Kausik Gupta, 2023. "Dynamic Analysis of Watershed Management and Sustainable Agriculture in Dryland Regions: A Case Study of Purulia District, West Bengal," Review of Development and Change, , vol. 28(2), pages 207-244, December.
    4. Preeti Kumari Sahu & J. N. Roy & Chandan Chakraborty & Senthilarasu Sundaram, 2021. "A New Model for Estimation of Energy Extraction from Bifacial Photovoltaic Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
    5. Ying Zhang & Xiaobin Dong & Xuechao Wang & Peng Zhang & Mengxue Liu & Yufang Zhang & Ruiming Xiao, 2023. "The Relationship between the Low-Carbon Industrial Model and Human Well-Being: A Case Study of the Electric Power Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, January.
    6. Foivos Anastasiadis & Naoum Tsolakis & Jagjit Singh Srai, 2018. "Digital Technologies Towards Resource Efficiency in the Agrifood Sector: Key Challenges in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-15, December.
    7. G.-Fivos Sargentis & Paraskevi Siamparina & Georgia-Konstantina Sakki & Andreas Efstratiadis & Michalis Chiotinis & Demetris Koutsoyiannis, 2021. "Agricultural Land or Photovoltaic Parks? The Water–Energy–Food Nexus and Land Development Perspectives in the Thessaly Plain, Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Patryk Leda & Adam Idzikowski & Izabela Piasecka & Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos & Tomasz Cierlicki & Marcin Zawada, 2023. "Management of Environmental Life Cycle Impact Assessment of a Photovoltaic Power Plant on the Atmosphere, Water, and Soil Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-26, May.
    9. Aleksandra Ziemińska-Stolarska & Monika Pietrzak & Ireneusz Zbiciński, 2021. "Application of LCA to Determine Environmental Impact of Concentrated Photovoltaic Solar Panels—State-of-the-Art," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-20, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:9:p:3144-:d:801909. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.