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Effects of Negative Sequence Voltage Subharmonics on Cage Induction Motors

Author

Listed:
  • Piotr Gnaciński

    (Department of Ship Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Marine Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska St. 83, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Damian Hallmann

    (Department of Ship Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Marine Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska St. 83, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Piotr Klimczak

    (Diagnostic and Service of Electric Motors Department, Zakład Maszyn Elektrycznych “EMIT” Cantoni Group, Narutowicza St. 72, 99-320 Żychlin, Poland)

  • Adam Muc

    (Department of Ship Automation, Faculty of Marine Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska St. 83, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Marcin Pepliński

    (Department of Ship Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Marine Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, Morska St. 83, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

Abstract

In some power systems, voltage waveforms contain, apart from harmonics, interharmonics and subharmonics that are components of frequency less than or not an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency. Voltage subharmonics and interharmonics may be of both a positive and negative sequence, independently of their frequency. Previous papers on induction motors under subharmonics have been generally limited to the components of a positive sequence. This study deals with the effect of negative sequence subharmonics on the work of induction motors. Investigations were performed using the 2D finite element method and an experimental method. Differences between the impact of positive and negative sequence subharmonics are discussed. It was found that negative sequence voltage subharmonics can result in significant current subharmonics, torque pulsations and vibration. Further, because of possible resonance, motors that are comparatively resistant to positive sequence subharmonics might be especially sensitive to negative sequence subharmonics of the same frequency and vice versa.

Suggested Citation

  • Piotr Gnaciński & Damian Hallmann & Piotr Klimczak & Adam Muc & Marcin Pepliński, 2022. "Effects of Negative Sequence Voltage Subharmonics on Cage Induction Motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-13, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:8797-:d:980447
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhiping Wen & Shutao Peng & Jing Yang & Jun Deng & Hanqing He & Tong Wang, 2019. "Analysis of the Propagation Characteristic of Subsynchronous Oscillation in Wind Integrated Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Piotr Gnaciński & Piotr Klimczak, 2020. "High-Power Induction Motors Supplied with Voltage Containing Subharmonics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Guang-Long Xie & Bu-Han Zhang & Yan Li & Cheng-Xiong Mao, 2013. "Harmonic Propagation and Interaction Evaluation between Small-Scale Wind Farms and Nonlinear Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(7), pages 1-26, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Alberto Gudiño-Ochoa & Jaime Jalomo-Cuevas & Jesús Ezequiel Molinar-Solís & Raquel Ochoa-Ornelas, 2023. "Analysis of Interharmonics Generation in Induction Motors Driven by Variable Frequency Drives and AC Choppers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-26, July.

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