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Occupants’ Satisfaction toward Indoor Environment Quality of Platinum Green-Certified Office Buildings in Tropical Climate

Author

Listed:
  • Masoud Esfandiari

    (Faculty of Built Environment, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
    Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 69411, Iran)

  • Suzaini Mohamed Zaid

    (Faculty of Built Environment, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia)

  • Muhammad Azzam Ismail

    (Faculty of Built Environment, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia)

  • Mohammad Reza Hafezi

    (Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 69411, Iran)

  • Iman Asadi

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran 66191, Iran)

  • Saleh Mohammadi

    (Department of Architectural Engineering & Technology, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 134, 2628 BL Delft, The Netherlands
    Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj 66177, Iran)

  • Salah Vaisi

    (Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj 66177, Iran)

  • Ardalan Aflaki

    (Faculty of Architecture and Art, University of Guilan, 41996 Rasht, Iran)

Abstract

The quality of the indoor environment has become a vital component for buildings due to the time spent indoors. To this extent, the performance of the indoor environment is considered as part of the greenery criteria by green rating schemes such as the Green Building Index in Malaysia. This study aims to investigate and assess the quality of the indoor environment of Platinum-certified office buildings in a tropical climate. This research applied a case study approach over two Platinum-certified office buildings. Post-occupancy evaluation is employed integrating full-scale measurement with an occupants’ survey. The measurement was carried out from May to August, and 112 questionnaires were retrieved to evaluate occupants’ satisfaction with aspects of the indoor environment. Thermal comfort, indoor air quality, acoustic, lighting, furniture, and cleanliness are considered as the main study variables. The findings of full-scale measurement indicated high relative humidity, and low air velocity and illuminance. While occupants reported overall indoor environment quality (IEQ) comfort, a significant correlation of variables was observed. The main sources of dissatisfaction were identified as overcooling around 24 °C, high relative humidity (RH), around 70% RH, glare, and background noise around 51.9 dB. Statistically, a significant difference between occupants’ responses to IEQ of two cases was identified, although both buildings are labelled with a Platinum certificate.

Suggested Citation

  • Masoud Esfandiari & Suzaini Mohamed Zaid & Muhammad Azzam Ismail & Mohammad Reza Hafezi & Iman Asadi & Saleh Mohammadi & Salah Vaisi & Ardalan Aflaki, 2021. "Occupants’ Satisfaction toward Indoor Environment Quality of Platinum Green-Certified Office Buildings in Tropical Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-25, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:8:p:2264-:d:538139
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Benedetto Nastasi & Andrea Mauri, 2022. "Energy Consumption in a Smart City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-3, October.
    2. Shisheng Chen & Kuniaki Mihara & Nyuk Hien Wong & Jason Kai Wei Lee & Chun Liang Tan, 2022. "A Semi-Automatic Data Management Framework for Studying Thermal Comfort, Cognitive Performance, Physiological Performance, and Environmental Parameters in Semi-Outdoor Spaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-23, December.
    3. Soheil Roumi & Fan Zhang & Rodney A. Stewart, 2022. "Global Research Trends on Building Indoor Environmental Quality Modelling and Indexing Systems—A Scientometric Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-26, June.
    4. Masoud Esfandiari & Suzaini Mohamed Zaid & Muhammad Azzam Ismail & Mohammad Reza Hafezi & Iman Asadi & Saleh Mohammadi, 2021. "A Field Study on Thermal Comfort and Cooling Load Demand Optimization in a Tropical Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-25, November.

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