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Rockburst Precursors and the Dynamic Failure Mechanism of the Deep Tunnel: A Review

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Listed:
  • Yulong Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
    School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Junwen Zhang

    (School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Jiahao Zhang

    (School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Bin Xu

    (School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Luji Zhang

    (School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Wenxin Li

    (Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China)

Abstract

With the rapid development of underground caverns in the fields of hydraulic engineering, mining, railway and highway, the frequency, and intensity of rockburst and dynamic instability have gradually increased, which has become a bottleneck restricting the safe construction of deep caverns. This paper presents a review of the current understanding of rockburst precursors and the dynamic failure mechanism of the deep tunnel. Emphasis is placed on the stability of the surrounding rock of the deep tunnel, the rockburst prediction method, and the dynamic failure characteristics of the surrounding rock of the deep tunnel. Throughout the presentation, the current overall gaps in understanding rockburst precursors and the dynamic failure mechanism of deep tunnels are identified in an attempt to stimulate further research in these promising directions by the research community.

Suggested Citation

  • Yulong Chen & Junwen Zhang & Jiahao Zhang & Bin Xu & Luji Zhang & Wenxin Li, 2021. "Rockburst Precursors and the Dynamic Failure Mechanism of the Deep Tunnel: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7548-:d:677268
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhengzhao Liang & Xiangxin Liu & Yanbo Zhang & Chunan Tang, 2013. "Analysis of Precursors Prior to Rock Burst in Granite Tunnel Using Acoustic Emission and Far Infrared Monitoring," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-10, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shifan Zhao & Mingshi Gao & Dong Xu & Xin Yu & Hongchao Zhao, 2023. "Fracture Characteristics of Thick-Roof Coal Roadway Subjected to Duplicated Shock Waves," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Yulong Chen & Junwen Zhang & Jianhang Chen & Xuejie Deng, 2022. "Special Issue: Rock Burst Disasters in Coal Mines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-6, July.

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