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Comparison of Screening Configurations for the Mitigation of Voltages and Currents Induced on Pipelines by HVAC Power Lines

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  • Arturo Popoli

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi”, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Leonardo Sandrolini

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi”, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Andrea Cristofolini

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering “Guglielmo Marconi”, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

Abstract

In this paper, a strategy for reducing the electromagnetic interferences induced by power lines on metallic pipelines is proposed and numerically investigated. The study considers a set of steel conductors interposed between the power line and the pipeline. Different shapes of conductor cross sections and different magnetic permeabilities are considered, to identify the solution exhibiting the greatest mitigation efficiency for the same amount of material. The investigation is carried out by means of a quasi-3D finite element analysis. Results show that the main mechanism responsible for the mitigation is constituted by the currents induced in the screening conductors by the power line. Hence, a high magnetic permeability can have a detrimental effect since it reduces the skin depth to values below the size of the screening conductor. In this case, a reduction of the screening current and in the mitigation efficiency is observed. Nevertheless, the study shows that the use of strip-shaped screening conductors allows the employment of cheaper magnetic materials without compromising the mitigation efficacy of the screening conductors.

Suggested Citation

  • Arturo Popoli & Leonardo Sandrolini & Andrea Cristofolini, 2021. "Comparison of Screening Configurations for the Mitigation of Voltages and Currents Induced on Pipelines by HVAC Power Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-18, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:13:p:3855-:d:582869
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. S. Hr. Aghay Kaboli & Amer Al Hinai & A.H. Al-Badi & Yassine Charabi & Abdulrahim Al Saifi, 2019. "Prediction of Metallic Conductor Voltage Owing to Electromagnetic Coupling Via a Hybrid ANFIS and Backtracking Search Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-18, September.
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