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A Coupled-Inductor DC-DC Converter with Input Current Ripple Minimization for Fuel Cell Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Fuwu Yan

    (Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Jingyuan Li

    (Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Changqing Du

    (Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Chendong Zhao

    (State Grid Shanghai Jiading Electric Power Supply Company, Shanghai 201800, China)

  • Wei Zhang

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300070, China)

  • Yun Zhang

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300070, China)

Abstract

A coupled-inductor DC-DC converter with a high voltage gain is proposed in this paper to match the voltage of a fuel cell stack to a DC link bus. The proposed converter can minimize current ripples and can also achieve a high voltage gain by adjusting the duty cycle d and the turns ratio n of a coupled inductor. A passive lossless clamping circuit that is composed of one capacitor and one diode is employed, and this suppresses voltage spikes across the power device resulting from system leakage inductance. The operating principles and the characteristics of the proposed converter are analyzed and discussed. A 400-W experimental prototype was developed, and it had a wide voltage gain range (4–13.33) and a maximum efficiency of 95.12%.

Suggested Citation

  • Fuwu Yan & Jingyuan Li & Changqing Du & Chendong Zhao & Wei Zhang & Yun Zhang, 2019. "A Coupled-Inductor DC-DC Converter with Input Current Ripple Minimization for Fuel Cell Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-16, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:9:p:1689-:d:228281
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Eduardo Augusto Oliveira Barbosa & Márcio Rodrigo Santos de Carvalho & Leonardo Rodrigues Limongi & Marcelo Cabral Cavalcanti & Eduardo José Barbosa & Gustavo Medeiros de Souza Azevedo, 2021. "High-Gain High-Efficiency DC–DC Converter with Single-Core Parallel Operation Switched Inductors and Rectifier Voltage Multiplier Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-18, July.
    2. Héctor Hidalgo & Rodolfo Orosco & Héctor Huerta & Nimrod Vázquez & Claudia Hernández & Sergio Pinto, 2023. "A High-Voltage-Gain DC–DC Boost Converter with Zero-Ripple Input Current for Renewable Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, June.

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