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Mechanical and Ultrasonic Testing of Self-Compacting Concrete

Author

Listed:
  • Hongbo Li

    (College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
    Ningxia Research Center of Technology on Water-saving Irrigation and Water Resources Regulation, Yinchuan 750021, China
    Engineering Research Center for Efficient Utilization of water Resources in Modern Agriculture in Arid Regions, Yinchuan 750021, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors.)

  • Hao Sun

    (College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors.)

  • Juncang Tian

    (College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
    Ningxia Research Center of Technology on Water-saving Irrigation and Water Resources Regulation, Yinchuan 750021, China
    Engineering Research Center for Efficient Utilization of water Resources in Modern Agriculture in Arid Regions, Yinchuan 750021, China)

  • Qiuning Yang

    (College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China)

  • Qingqing Wan

    (College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China)

Abstract

Based on the urban shantytown renovation project in Hongguang Town, Helan County, Ningxia, in Northwest China, the influence of fly ash and silica fume admixture on the mechanical properties of Self-compacting Concrete (SCC) was tested and analyzed in this work. The experimental tests including compressive strength, splitting strength, triaxial strength and an ultrasonic nondestructive test. Furthermore, the Back Propagation (BP) neural network algorithms were established. The results show that there is an obvious difference between the development law of compressive strength of SCC and that of ordinary concrete. The splitting pressure ratio of SCC is 1/10 to 1/8, while that of ordinary concrete is 1/13 to 1/10. Moreover, the peak strain, peak stress and initial stiffness of SCC increase with the increase of the confining pressure when compressed from three directions. In addition, the ultrasonic amplitude of SCC can reflect the changing laws of its compressive strength. As a conclusion, the addition of fly ash and silica fume increases the splitting pressure ratio of SCC. More importantly, the compressive strength formula for SCC with silica fume and a low content of fly ash is proposed, and the model equation between the amplitude and compressive strength is given. This study provides a reference for the mixture ratio of fly ash and silica fume in the application of SCC.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongbo Li & Hao Sun & Juncang Tian & Qiuning Yang & Qingqing Wan, 2019. "Mechanical and Ultrasonic Testing of Self-Compacting Concrete," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-15, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:11:p:2187-:d:238267
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Grzegorz Ludwik Golewski, 2022. "Combined Effect of Coal Fly Ash (CFA) and Nanosilica (nS) on the Strength Parameters and Microstructural Properties of Eco-Friendly Concrete," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Xiongchao Lin & Wenshuai Xi & Jinze Dai & Caihong Wang & Yonggang Wang, 2020. "Prediction of Slag Characteristics Based on Artificial Neural Network for Molten Gasification of Hazardous Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Hao Sun & Qingyuan Xu & Pengfei Yan & Jianguang Yin & Ping Lou, 2020. "A Study on Axial Compression Performance of Concrete-Filled Steel-Tubular Shear Wall with a Multi-Cavity T-Shaped Cross-Section," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    4. Hongbo Li & Hao Sun & Wanlong Zhang & Huiyan Gou & Qiuning Yang, 2019. "Study on Mechanical Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete and Its Filled in-Line Multi-Cavity Steel Tube Bundle Shear Wall," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.

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