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Optimal Pole Number and Winding Designs for Low Speed–High Torque Synchronous Reluctance Machines

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  • Gurutz Artetxe

    (Ceit, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain
    Tecnun, Universidad de Navarra, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain)

  • Jesus Paredes

    (Ceit, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain
    Tecnun, Universidad de Navarra, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain)

  • Borja Prieto

    (Ceit, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain
    Tecnun, Universidad de Navarra, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain)

  • Miguel Martinez-Iturralde

    (Ceit, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain
    Tecnun, Universidad de Navarra, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain)

  • Ibon Elosegui

    (Ceit, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain
    Tecnun, Universidad de Navarra, Manuel Lardizabal 15, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain)

Abstract

This paper studies the feasibility of using synchronous reluctance machines (SynRM) for low speed–high torque applications. The challenge lies in obtaining low torque ripple values, high power factor, and, especially, high torque density values, comparable to those of permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs), but without resorting to use permanent magnets. A design and calculation procedure based on multistatic finite element analysis is developed and experimentally validated via a 200 Nm, 160 rpm prototype SynRM. After that, machine designs with different rotor pole and stator slot number combinations are studied, together with different winding types: integral-slot distributed-windings (ISDW), fractional-slot distributed-windings (FSDW) and fractional-slot concentrated-windings (FSCW). Some design criteria for low-speed SynRM are drawn from the results of the study. Finally, a performance comparison between a PMSM and a SynRM is performed for the same application and the conclusions of the study are summarized.

Suggested Citation

  • Gurutz Artetxe & Jesus Paredes & Borja Prieto & Miguel Martinez-Iturralde & Ibon Elosegui, 2018. "Optimal Pole Number and Winding Designs for Low Speed–High Torque Synchronous Reluctance Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-21, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:1:p:128-:d:125574
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Chih-Hong Lin & Chang-Chou Hwang, 2018. "High Performances Design of a Six-Phase Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using Multi-Objective Optimization with Altered Bee Colony Optimization and Taguchi Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Piotr Dukalski & Roman Krok, 2021. "Selected Aspects of Decreasing Weight of Motor Dedicated to Wheel Hub Assembly by Increasing Number of Magnetic Poles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-27, February.
    3. Sebastian Wolff & Svenja Kalt & Manuel Bstieler & Markus Lienkamp, 2021. "Influence of Powertrain Topology and Electric Machine Design on Efficiency of Battery Electric Trucks—A Simulative Case-Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-15, January.

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