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Basic Study for Grasping the Human Gaze Movement of a Remoting-Ship Operator

Author

Listed:
  • Kenichi Kitamura

    (Toba College, Japan)

  • Hiroaki Seta

    (Tokai University, Japan)

  • Kyoji Okada

    (Japan Agency of Maritime Education and Training for Seafares, Japan)

  • Masahiro Toba

    (Japan Agency of Maritime Education and Training for Seafares, Japan)

Abstract

Our research focuses on understanding the disparity in risk perception when operating maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS) between onboard and through screens. In our initial step, we conducted experiments using a ship simulator, involving 4 students aspiring to be navigators. They navigated through screens and participated in debriefing sessions. Human gaze movement was utilized to ascertain the ability to comprehend navigational risks solely through observation. Simultaneously, salivary alpha-amylase samples were taken to verify their accurate risk cognition. The key finding indicates that human gaze movement aids in precisely understanding navigational risks, suggesting the feasibility of future ship operations through screens. Our research targets navigators crucial in global logistics, aiming to enhance safety in remote ship operations by demonstrating that risk cognition is achievable through human gaze movement. This breakthrough is vital for the evolving realm of MASS operations.

Suggested Citation

Handle: RePEc:epw:mariti:v:3:y:2024:i:1:id:323
DOI: 10.24018/maritime.2024.3.1.23
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