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The Effect of Intraperitoneal Ozone Therapy onthe Number and Diameter of Placental Terminalis Villi in Wistar Rats Induced Preeclampsia Model with Deoxycorticosterone Acetate (DOCA)

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  • I Gede Kadek Candra Mahardika

    (Udayana University / Ngoerah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya

    (Ngoerah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • Ryan Saktika Mulyana

    (Ngoerah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • Putu Doster Mahayasa

    (Ngoerah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • I Wayan Artana Putra

    (Ngoerah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • I Gde Sastra Winata

    (Ngoerah General Hospital, Indonesia)

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication marked by hypertension and organ dysfunction, with impaired placental development, especially terminal villi, which are major contributing factors. Intraperitoneal ozone therapy improves blood circulation and tissue oxygenation. This study examined the effect of intraperitoneal ozone therapy on the number and diameter of placental terminal villi in Wistar rats in DOCA-induced preeclampsia model. Methods: This experimental laboratory study used a randomized posttest control only group design. Thirty-six pregnant femaleWistar rats were divided into two groups: control (no ozone therapy) and treatment (ozone injection of 1.2 mg with a 95%:5% oxygen/ozone gas mixture). On day 21 of pregnancy, the rats were sacrificed for placental collection. The number and diameter of terminal villi were examined histopathologically under a 40x microscope. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney test for number and T-test for diameter. Results: The treatment group had a significantly higher number and larger diameter of terminal villi than the control group (p

Suggested Citation

  • I Gede Kadek Candra Mahardika & I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya & Ryan Saktika Mulyana & Putu Doster Mahayasa & I Wayan Artana Putra & I Gde Sastra Winata, 2025. "The Effect of Intraperitoneal Ozone Therapy onthe Number and Diameter of Placental Terminalis Villi in Wistar Rats Induced Preeclampsia Model with Deoxycorticosterone Acetate (DOCA)," European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, European Open Science, vol. 7(5), pages 105-110, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejmed0:v:7:y:2025:i:5:id:42415
    DOI: 10.24018/ejmed.2025.7.5.2415
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