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Aterm Pregnant Women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Which Receive Antiretroviral Therapy Combination of Nucleoside Analogue Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor as A Risk Factor of High Expression of Apoptosis Including Factors

Author

Listed:
  • I Gusti Made Kusuma Widnyana

    (Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • I Wayan Artana Putra

    (Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • Tjokorda G. A. Suwardewa

    (Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • Putu Doster Mahayasa

    (Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • I Made Darmayasa

    (Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia)

  • I Gde Sastra Winata

    (Sanglah General Hospital, Indonesia)

Abstract

Aim: To determine whether term pregnant women with human immunodeficiency virus infection who received antiretroviral therapy had high apoptosis inducing factor expression in the placenta. Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted at Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, and educational network hospitals. Subjects collected were termed pregnant women with HIV (+) who received antiretroviral therapy (ART) 6 months as a risk group and pregnant women with HIV (-) as a non-risk group. AIF expression was assessed by immunohistochemical examination of placental tissue. The AIF expression cut-off value was determined by constructing a receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve. The chi-square test assessed the difference in proportion by displaying the prevalence ratio (RP) results. The significance of this study was p

Suggested Citation

  • I Gusti Made Kusuma Widnyana & I Wayan Artana Putra & Tjokorda G. A. Suwardewa & Putu Doster Mahayasa & I Made Darmayasa & I Gde Sastra Winata, 2022. "Aterm Pregnant Women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Which Receive Antiretroviral Therapy Combination of Nucleoside Analogue Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor as A Risk Factor of High Expression of Apoptosis Including Factors," European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, European Open Science, vol. 4(3), pages 38-41, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejmed0:v:4:y:2022:i:3:id:41325
    DOI: 10.24018/ejmed.2022.4.3.1325
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