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Low-Power 5G Protocols for Sustainable Communication in Rural and Remote Networks

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  • Shaman Bhat

Abstract

While 5G technology has the ability to offer unparalleled connectivity and data speeds, high power consumption prevents its usage in rural and remote areas, where energy resources are often scarce and infrastructure is minimal. This paper provides a set of low-power 5G protocols designed to improve energy efficiency while maintaining reliable communication standards in under-served localities. Our proposed protocols incorporate adaptive protocol layering, energy-efficient modulation techniques, and advanced power-saving mechanisms, such as sleep modes and intelligent wake-up functionalities. This helps to reduce overall energy demand without compromising network performance. The findings suggest that, combined with renewable energy sources, these protocols offer a viable solution for extending 5G coverage to rural and remote areas, promoting greater digital inclusion and aligning with the aim of global sustainability.

Suggested Citation

  • Shaman Bhat, 2025. "Low-Power 5G Protocols for Sustainable Communication in Rural and Remote Networks," European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, European Open Science, vol. 9(1), pages 17-22, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejece0:v:9:y:2025:i:1:id:19676
    DOI: 10.24018/ejece.2025.9.1.676
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    1. Shaman Bhat, 2024. "Optimizing Network Costs for NFV Solutions in Urban and Rural Indian Cellular Networks," European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, European Open Science, vol. 8(4), pages 32-37, June.
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